Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a)_√3 - √3 + √15 - 2√5
b) x-5
c) x√x - 1
d)x√x +1
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\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm có mà link https://h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-8/phan-h-da-thuc-x-1-x-3-x-5-x-7-15-thanh-nhan-tu-faq257547.html
tí mình gửi qua cho
học tốt
\(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+15\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)(1)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\)thay vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15\)
\(=t^2-16+15\)
\(=t^2-1\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)\)Thay \(t=x^2+8x+11\)vào bt ta được:
\(\left(x^2+8x+11-1\right)\left(x^2+8x+11+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+2x+6x+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
a. x2 - 11 = \(x^2-\left(\sqrt{11}\right)^2=\left(x-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{11}\right)\)
b. x2 - 5 = \(x^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
c. x2 - 7 = \(x^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(x+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{7}\right)\)
a) \(=\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(1+x-y\right)\)
b) \(=x^2\left(y+1\right)-2y\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+1\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)