Cho tứ giác ABCD có AB//CD biết 3A-4D=110, 2B=5C
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Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\widehat{B}=4\widehat{D}\\3\widehat{C}=4\widehat{D}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{B}=2\widehat{D}\\\widehat{C}=\dfrac{4}{3}\widehat{D}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tứ giác ABCD có:
\(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\widehat{D}+2\widehat{D}+\dfrac{4}{3}\widehat{D}+\widehat{D}=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{D}\left(4+2+\dfrac{4}{3}+1\right)=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{D}.\dfrac{25}{3}=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{D}=360^0:\dfrac{25}{3}=43,2^0\)
\(TC:\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}+\dfrac{1}{2}\widehat{A}+\dfrac{1}{3}\widehat{A}+\dfrac{1}{4}\widehat{A}=360^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}=172.8^0\)
\(\widehat{D}=\dfrac{1}{4}\widehat{A}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot172.8=43.2^0\)
Áp dụng tc dstbn:
\(\widehat{A}=2\widehat{B}=2\widehat{C}=4\widehat{D}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\widehat{A}}{4}=\dfrac{\widehat{B}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{C}}{2}=\dfrac{\widehat{D}}{1}=\dfrac{\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{D}}{4+2+2+1}=\dfrac{360^0}{9}=40^0\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{A}=40^0\cdot4=160^0\)