tính
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{8}+...+\frac{127}{128}-6\)
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\(\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{124}}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{24}+\frac{3}{124}}+\frac{\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{17}+\frac{2}{127}}{\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{127}}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{124}}{3\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{124}\right)}+\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{127}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{17}+127\right)}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}=\) \(1\)
C = 1/3 + -3/4 + 3/5 + 1/57 + -1/36 + 1/15 + -2/9
C = ( 1/3 + 1/57 ) + ( -3/4 + -1/36 ) + ( 3/5 + 1/15 ) + -2/9
C = ( 19/57 + 1/57 ) + ( -27/36 + -1/36 ) + ( 9/15 + 1/15 ) + -2/9
C = 20/57 + -28/36 + 10/15 + -2/9
C = 20/57 + -7/9 + 2/3 + -2/9
C = ( 20/57 + 2/3 ) + ( -7/9 + -2/9 )
C = 58/57 + -1
C = 1/57
D = 1/2 + -1/5 + -5/7 + 1/6 + -3/35 + 1/3 + 1/41
D = ( 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6 ) + ( -1/5 + -5/7 +-3/35 ) + 1/41
D = ( 3/6 + 2/6 + 1/6 ) + ( -7/35 + -25/35 + -3/35 ) + 1/41
D = 1 + -1 + 1/41
D = 1/41
E = -1/2 + 3/5 + -1/9 + 1/127 + -7/18 + 4/35 + 2/7
E = ( -1/2 + -1/9 + -7/18 ) + ( 3/5 + 4/35 ) + 1/127 + 2/7
E = ( -9/18 + -2/18 + -7/18 ) + ( 21/35 + 4/35 ) + 1/127 + 2/7
E = -1 + 5/7 + 1/257 + 2/7
E = -1 + ( 5/7 + 2/7 ) + 1/127
E = -1 + 1 + 1/127
E = 1/127
\(=\frac{5\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}{-4\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}:\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{12}+\frac{3}{7}\right)}{ }\)
MÃu thứ hai sao ý
Đặt P = ... ( biểu thức đề bài )
Nhận xét: Với \(k\inℕ^∗\) ta có:
\(\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right)!+\left(k+2\right)!}=\frac{k+2}{k!+\left(k+1\right).k!+\left(k+2\right).k!}=\frac{k+2}{2.k!\left(k+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2.k!}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(P=\frac{1}{2.1!}+\frac{1}{2.2!}+...+\frac{1}{2.6!}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{720}\right)=...\)
Cho A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22008
-> 2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +...+ 22009
-> 2A - A = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +...+ 22009 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22008 )
-> A = \(2^{2009}-1=-\left(1-2^{2009}\right)\)
S = \(\frac{-\left(1-2^{2009}\right)}{1-2^{2009}}\)=-1
\(-\frac{1}{2}-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{127}-\frac{7}{18}+\frac{4}{35}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{127}-\frac{7}{18}+\frac{4}{35}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{35}+\frac{2}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=\left(-\frac{9}{18}-\frac{2}{18}-\frac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{21}{35}+\frac{4}{35}+\frac{10}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=\frac{-18}{18}+\frac{35}{35}+\frac{1}{127}=-1+1+\frac{1}{127}=\frac{1}{127}\)
Đặt A =\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{8}+...+\frac{127}{128}-6\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{128}\right)-6\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-6\)(7 cặp số)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{2^2}+1-\frac{1}{2^3}+...+1-\frac{1}{2^7}-6\)
= \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^7}-6\)
= \(1.7-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-6\)
= \(7-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-6\)
= \(7-6-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
= \(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
=> 2A = \(2-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
Lấy 2A - A = \(\left(2-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\right)-\left(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\right)\)
A = \(2-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-...-\frac{1}{2^6}-1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
= \(2-1-1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^7}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}-...-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
= \(0+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^6}-\frac{1}{2^6}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
= \(0+\frac{1}{2^7}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^7}\)