Cho x =\(\frac{20}{21}+\frac{21}{22}+\frac{22}{23}+\frac{23}{20}\)
Chứng tỏ x>4
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\(.\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{x+3}{21}+\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{x+1}{23}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{20}+1+\frac{x+3}{21}+1+\frac{x+2}{22}+1+\frac{x+1}{23}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+24}{20}+\frac{x+24}{21}+\frac{x+24}{22}+\frac{x+24}{23}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+24\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
=> x=-24
\(\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{x+3}{21}\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{x+1}{23}\)\(=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{20}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{21}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{22}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+1}{23}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{20}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{21}+\frac{21}{21}\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{22}{22}\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{23}+\frac{23}{23}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow x+24}{20}+\frac{x+24}{21}+\frac{x+24}{22}+\frac{x+24}{23}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+24\right)+\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+24=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=24\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )
a ) Ta có : \(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+31}{30}=\frac{x+41}{40}+\frac{x+101}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+11}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+21}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+31}{30}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+41}{40}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+101}{50}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}=\frac{x+1}{40}+\frac{x+1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}-\frac{x+1}{40}-\frac{x+1}{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
\(\left(\frac{x}{20}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{21}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2}{22}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{23}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}-\frac{x+20}{22}-\frac{x+20}{23}=0\)
\(\left(x+20\right).\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
mà \(\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\ne0\)
=> x+20=0 => x=-20
vậy x=-20
\(\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{x-2}{22}+\frac{x-3}{23}\)
\(1+\frac{x}{20}+1+\frac{x-1}{21}=1+\frac{x-2}{22}+1+\frac{x-3}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{21+x-1}{21}=\frac{22+x-2}{22}+\frac{23+x-3}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}=\frac{x+20}{22}+\frac{x+20}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}-\frac{x+20}{22}-\frac{x+20}{23}=0\)
\(\left(x+20\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)
Vậy x = -20
Bài làm
\(\frac{x+52}{21}+\frac{x+51}{22}=\frac{x+50}{23}+\frac{x+49}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+52}{21}+\frac{x+51}{22}+2=\frac{x+50}{23}+\frac{x+49}{24}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+52}{21}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+51}{22}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+50}{23}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+49}{24}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+52}{21}+\frac{21}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{x+51}{22}+\frac{22}{22}\right)=\left(\frac{x+50}{23}+\frac{23}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{x+49}{24}+\frac{24}{24}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+52+21}{21}+\frac{x+51+22}{22}=\frac{x+50+23}{23}+\frac{x+49+24}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+73}{21}+\frac{x+73}{22}=\frac{x+73}{23}+\frac{x+73}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+73}{21}+\frac{x+73}{22}-\frac{x+73}{23}-\frac{x+73}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+73\right)\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+73=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-73\)
Vậy x = -73
# Học tốt #
\(\frac{x+52}{21}+\frac{x+51}{22}=\frac{x+50}{23}+\frac{x+49}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+52}{21}+\frac{x+51}{22}-\frac{x+50}{23}-\frac{x+49}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+52}{21}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+51}{22}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+50}{23}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+49}{24}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+73}{21}+\frac{x+73}{22}-\frac{x+73}{23}-\frac{x+73}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+73\right)\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+73=0\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{24}\ne0\right)\)
<=> x=-73
=\(\frac{-20}{21}.\left(\frac{22}{35}+\frac{13}{35}\right)+\frac{-22}{21}\)
=\(\frac{-20}{21}.\left(\frac{35}{35}\right)+\frac{-22}{21}\)
=\(\frac{-20}{21}+\frac{-22}{21}\)
=\(\frac{-42}{21}\)=-2
Bài làm
x = \(\frac{20}{21}+\frac{21}{22}+\frac{22}{23}+\frac{23}{20}\)
x = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + \((\)\(\frac{3}{20}-\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23})\)
Ta thấy 0 < \(\frac{3}{20}-\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + \((\frac{3}{20}-\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23})\)> 4
\(\Rightarrow\)x > 4