Rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{-2}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
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Bài 2: \(a,\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}=\frac{5-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right)2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(d,\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=-\frac{4}{2y-x}=-\frac{4.2.5x\left(2x+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{2.5x.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{3x-11}{11}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3x-5}{7}-\frac{5x-3}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{63\left(3x-11\right)}{693}-\frac{231x}{693}-\frac{99\left(3x-5\right)}{693}+\frac{77\left(5x-3\right)}{693}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189x-693-231x-297x+495+385x-231=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow46x-429=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow46x=429\)
hay \(x=\frac{429}{46}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{429}{46}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}=\frac{7x-1,1}{6}-\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9x-0,7}{4}-\frac{5x-1,5}{7}-\frac{7x-1,1}{6}+\frac{5\left(0,4-2x\right)}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow105\left(9x-0,7\right)-60\left(5x-1,5\right)-70\left(7x-1,1\right)+420\left(0,4-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow945x-\frac{147}{2}-300x+90-490x+77+168-840x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-685x+261.5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-685x=-261.5\)
hay \(x=\frac{523}{1370}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{523}{1370}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}-\frac{7x-1}{4}=\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{7}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14\left(5x-3\right)}{84}-\frac{21\left(7x-1\right)}{84}-\frac{24\left(2x-1\right)}{84}+\frac{420}{84}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x-42-147x+21-48x+24+420=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-125x+423=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-125x=-423\)
hay \(x=\frac{423}{125}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{423}{125}\)
d) Ta có: \(14\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{5}=\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{2\left(x-7\right)}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{435}{30}-\frac{12\left(x+3\right)}{30}-\frac{45x}{30}+\frac{20\left(x-7\right)}{30}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow435-12x-36-45x+20x-140=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-37x+259=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-37x=-259\)
hay \(x=7\)
Vậy: x=7
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{-2}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{x}{6}+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{7}{5}\right)-\frac{5x}{2}.\frac{x-4}{5}\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x\left(\frac{15x+20-126}{90}\right)-\frac{5x^2-20x}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+3x.\frac{15x-106}{90}-\frac{5.\left(x^2-4x\right)}{10}\)
\(M=\frac{-2x}{3}+\frac{45x^2-318x}{90}-\frac{x^2-4x}{2}\)