chứng minh rằng biểu thức \(B=\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\) có giá trị là 1 số tự nhiên
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27 tháng 12 2018
Căn bậc 2 của 1 là 1,của 2018 bình phương là 2018,2018 bình phương/2019 bình phương là 2018/2019 nên cái căn đó có giá trị là 1+2018+2018/2019 nha.bn lấy 2018/2019+2018/2019 nếu là số tự nhiên thì biểu thức này là STN
27 tháng 12 2018
\(\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(1+2.2018+2018^2\right)-2.2018+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{2019^2-2.2018+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\)\(\sqrt{\left(2019-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\)\(\left|2019-\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019-\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\) là số tự nhiên ( đpcm )
...
31 tháng 3 2018
\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Đặt B = 2017 => B + 1 = 2018
Khi B bằng:
\(B=\sqrt{1+B^2+\frac{B}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+2B\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left[B\left(B+1\right)+1\right]^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)
\(B=\frac{B^2+B+1}{B+1}+\frac{B}{B+1}\left(\text{vi}:a>0\right)\)
\(B=\frac{B^2+2B+1}{B+1}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2}{B+1}\)
\(B=B+1\left(\text{vi}:a>0\Rightarrow B+1>0\right)\)
\(B=2017+1\left(\text{vi}:B=2017\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2018\)
S
7 tháng 7 2018
Ta có: \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2019}{1.2018}+\frac{2019}{2.2017}+...+\frac{2019}{1009.1010}\)
\(=2019\left(\frac{1}{1.2018}+\frac{1}{2.2017}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1010}\right)\)
Do đó \(A=1.2.3....2018.2019\left(\frac{1}{1.2018}+\frac{1}{2.2017}+...+\frac{1}{1009.1010}\right)⋮2019\) (đpcm)
Y
16 tháng 6 2019
\(\frac{a^4}{2018}+\frac{b^4}{2019}=\frac{1}{4037}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2019a^4+2018b^4}{2018\cdot2019}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2018+2019\right)\left(2019a^4+2018b^4\right)=2018\cdot2019\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019^2\cdot a^4+2018^2\cdot b^4+2018\cdot2019\cdot a^4+2018\cdot2019b^4=2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2+2018\cdot2019\cdot b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019^2\cdot a^4+2018^2\cdot b^4=2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2\left(1-a^2\right)+2018\cdot2019\cdot b^2\left(1-b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2019a^2\right)^2+\left(2018b^2\right)^2=2\cdot2018\cdot2019\cdot a^2\cdot b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2019a^2-2018b^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019a^2=2018b^2\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{2018}=\frac{b^2}{2019}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2018+2019}=\frac{1}{4037}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2018}}{2018^{10009}}=\frac{b^{2018}}{2019^{1009}}=\frac{1}{4037^{1009}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{2}{4037^{1009}}\)
16 tháng 10 2018
\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2.2017+2017^2\right)-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2017\right)^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\sqrt{2018^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(2018-\frac{2017}{2018}\right)^2}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Mà \(\frac{2017}{2018}< 1\Rightarrow2018-\frac{2017}{2018}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2018-\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=2018\)
Vậy bt B có giá trị nguyên
XO
12 tháng 8 2019
\(A=\frac{2020}{2019}-\frac{2019}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2020\times2018}{2019\times2018}-\frac{2019\times2019}{2019\times2018}+\frac{1}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2020\times2018-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2019+1\right)\times\left(2019-1\right)-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2019\times2019-2019+2019-1-2019\times2019+1}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{2019\times2019-1-\left(2019\times2019-1\right)}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=\frac{0}{2019\times2018}\)
\(=0\)
Vậy A = 0
D
12 tháng 8 2019
ta có
A=2020*2018/2019*2018-2019*2019/2018*2019+1/2018*2019
=>A*(2018*2019)=2020*2018-2019*2019+1
=>A*(2018*2019)=(2019+1)*2018-(2018+1)*2019+1
=>A*(2018*2019)=(2019*2018+2018)-(2018*2019+2019)+1
=>A*(2018*2019)=2019*2018+2018-2018*2019-2019+1
=>A*(2018*2019)=2018-2019+1
=>A*(2018*2019)=2018+1-2019
=>A*(2018*2019)=0
=>A=0/(2018*2019)
=>A=0
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{2019^2}{2019^2}+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left(2018+1\right)^2}{2019^2}+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2019^2}+\frac{2018^2+2.2018+2018^2}{2019^2}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2019^2}+2.2018.\frac{1}{2019}+2018^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{2019}+2018\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2019}+2018+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\) là một số tự nhiên
\(B=\sqrt{1+2018^2+\frac{2018^2}{2019^2}}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{1^2+2018^2+\left(-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2+2.\frac{2018}{2019}+2.\frac{2018^2}{2019}-2.2018}\)\(+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2+2\left(\frac{2018+2018.2018-2018.2019}{2019}\right)}\)\(+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}\right)^2}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(B=1+2018-\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2018}{2019}=2019\)
Vậy B có giá trị là 1 số tự nhiên.