cho biểu thức P=\(\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
tìm điều kiện của x để P có nghĩa, rút gọn P
K
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30 tháng 8 2021
ĐK : x > 2
\(\frac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\left(1-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}\left(\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\left(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right)\)
Với x > 2
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}\left(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{x-1}}{x-1}\)
TH
7 tháng 10 2015
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\sqrt{2}+2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x\sqrt{x}-2\text{x}}{2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+4\sqrt{x}}\)
tick cho mình nha
NV
14 tháng 7 2016
nhầm rồi, để làm lại
a/ \(P=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P=-1\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=-1\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}=4x\Rightarrow4x+\sqrt{x}-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=-1\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}}\)
Vậy x = 9/16
NV
14 tháng 7 2016
ĐKXĐ: x > 0 và \(x\ne4\)
a/ \(P=\left[\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right]\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{8\sqrt{x}-4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b/ \(P=-1\Rightarrow\frac{4x}{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}=-1\Rightarrow-x-3\sqrt{x}-2=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-3\sqrt{x}-2=0\left(1\right)\), vì (1) > 0 => vô nghiệm
Vậy k có giá trị nào của x thỏa P = -1
Điều kiện để biểu thức P tồn tại là: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne4\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
P = \(\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{8x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)-8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
= \(\frac{8\sqrt{x}-4x}{4-x}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{2x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2x\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)