Cho \(tan\alpha=3\). Tính: \(\frac{2sin\alpha+3cos\alpha}{4sin\alpha-5cos\alpha}\).
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\(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{\frac{2sina}{cosa}+\frac{3cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{4sina}{cosa}-\frac{5cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{6+3}{12-5}=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(\frac{3sina-2cosa}{5sina+4cos^3a}=\frac{\frac{3sina}{cosa}-\frac{2cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{5sina}{cosa}+\frac{4cos^3a}{cosa}}=\frac{3tana-2}{5tana+4cos^2a}=\frac{3tana-2}{5tana+\frac{4}{1+tan^2a}}=\frac{9-2}{15+\frac{4}{10}}=\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{4sin\alpha+5cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha-3cos\alpha}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{5cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}{\dfrac{2sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{cos\alpha}}=\dfrac{4tan\alpha+5}{2tan\alpha-3}\)
Biết \(tan\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) nên ta có:
\(\dfrac{4\times\dfrac{1}{2}+5}{2\times\dfrac{1}{2}-3}=\dfrac{2+5}{2-3}=\dfrac{7}{-2}=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{4sin\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{5cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}}{\dfrac{2sin\alpha}{sin\alpha}-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4+5cot\alpha}{2-3cot\alpha}\)
Biết cotα=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) nên ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{4+5\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}}{2-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4+\dfrac{5}{2}}{2-\dfrac{3}{2}}\)
A= 13
\(A=\frac{\frac{sina}{cos^3a}-\frac{cosa}{cos^3a}}{tan^3a+3+\frac{2sina}{cos^3a}}=\frac{tana.\frac{1}{cos^2a}-\frac{1}{cos^2a}}{tan^3a+3+2tana.\frac{1}{cos^2a}}\)
\(=\frac{tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)-\left(1+tan^2a\right)}{tan^3a+3+2tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)}=\frac{3\left(1+9\right)-\left(1+9\right)}{27+3+2.3.\left(1+9\right)}=...\)
Ta có: \(tan\alpha=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=2\Leftrightarrow sin\alpha=2cos\alpha\)
A = \(\dfrac{16cos^2\alpha+6cos^2\alpha}{20cos^2\alpha-2cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{22cos^2\alpha}{18cos^2\alpha}=\dfrac{11}{9}\)