6. She is going to build a new apartment here
7. The teacher tells a story. → ………………………………………………………………….
8. The teacher told a story → ………………………………………………………………….
9. The teacher has told a story → ………………………………………………
10. Somebody has taken my books away. → ………………………………………
11. Somebody takes my books away. → …………………………………
12. Somebody took my books away.
13. They clean the wall before they paint it. → ………………………………………
14. They cleaned the wall before they painted it. → …………………………………………
15. Mr. Cole visited John at the weekend. → …………………………
16. Mr. Cole usually visits John at the weekend. → ……………………………………
17. Mr. Cole has visited John many times → ……………………………
18. Science and technology have completely changed human life. →
19. They found the book on the floor → ……………………
20. They find the books in the desk → ………………………
21. They have found the keys in the drawer → …………………………
22. They don’t finish the work in time → …………………………
23. Do You finish the work in time ? → ……………………
24. Did You finish the work in time ? → …………………………
25. You finish the work in time → ………………………………
26. They didn’t call my name. → ……………………………
27. They don’t call my name → ………………………
28. They haven’t called my name → ……………………………
29. Has she written a poem? → …………………………
30. Has your mother made a big cake for the next party? →
31. Did your mother make a big cake for the party? →
32. Does your mother make a big cake for the party? →
33. Please wait here until they examine your luggage →
1. She is cleaning a window.
2. Nina is taking a photo.
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
5. They are writing a report now.
6. We are reading novels right now.
7. Someone is sweeping the floor.
8. I am doing my exercise now.
9. Somebody is singing my favorite songs now.
10. I am fixing my car.
1. I was reading books at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
2. They were breaking television at 9 o’clock last night.
3. Nina was singing a song when you came.
4. While Ms. Nina was cleaning the house, she hurt her back.
5. They were decorating their house when you phoned.
6. I was eating a sandwich.
7. I was writing an important report.
8. She was not cleaning her room at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.
9. Mr. Sam was reading newspaper.
10. We were washing the dishes when you called.
1. You can't wash this dress.
2. You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.
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1. A story is told by the teacher.
2. A story was told by the teacher.
3. A story has been told by the teacher.
4. My book has been taken away.
5. My book is taken away.
6. My book was taken away.
7. The wall is cleaned before it is painted ( by them ).
8. The wall was cleaned before it was painted ( by them ).
9. John was visited by Mr Cole at the weekend.
10. John is usually visited by Mr Cole at the weekend.
Change the active into the passive
-The teacher tells a story.
-> A story is told by the teacher
-The teacher told a story.
-> A story was told by the teacher.
-The teacher has told a story.
-> A story has been told by the teacher.
-Somebody has teken my book away.
-> My book has been taken away.
-Somebody takes my books away.
-> My books are taken away.
-Somebody took my books away.
-> My books were taken away.
-They clean the wall before they paint it.
-> The wall is cleaned before it is painted
-They cleaned the wall before they painted it.
-> The wall was cleaned before it was painted.
-Mr.Cole visited John at the weekend.
-> John was visited by Mr. Cole at the weekend.
-Mr.Cole usually visits John at the weekend.
-> John is usually visited by Mr. Cole at the weekend.
1)We have a new teacher. We really like her
=>We have a new teacher who we really like her
2)She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you
=>She'll tell you the story which will surprise you
3) A bus gose to the airport. It runs every half an hour
=>A bus which runs every half an hour goes to the airport
4) The book is about the girl. She runs away from home
=> The book is about the girl who she runs away from home
5) A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words
=>A dictionary is a book which gives you the meaning of words
6) The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday
=>The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.
7) She is the woman. I told you about her
=>She is the woman about whom I told you
8) Lan is my classmate. She lives near my parents' house
=>Lan who lives near my parents'house, is my class
9) Andrew is flying to Hanoi. Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam
=>Hanoi where andrew is flying to, is the capital city of Vietnam
10) Do you know the children? They live in that house
=>Do you know the children who live in that house
1) We have a new teacher. We really like her.
=> We have a new teacher whom we really like.
2) She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
=> She'll tell you the story which will surprise you.
3) A bus gose to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
=> A bus which runs every half an hour goes to the airport.
4) The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
=> The book is about the girl who she runs away from home.
5) A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words.
=> A dictionary is a book which gives you the meaning of words.
6) The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
=> The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind.
7) She is the woman. I told you about her.
=> She is the woman whom I told you about.
8) Lan is my classmate. She lives near my parents' house
=> Lan, who lives near my parents'house, is my classmate.
9) Andrew is flying to Hanoi. Hanoi is the capital city of Vietnam.
=> Andrew is flying to Hanoi, which is the capital city of Vietnam.
10) Do you know the children ? They live in that house.
=> Do you know the children who live in that house ?
viet lai tu
1.they will hold a meeting before may day
a meeting.........will be held before may day..........................................
2.unluckily,they called my name
unluckily,my name..............was called......................................
3.mary often paints pictures of animals
pictures of animals..............are often painted by Mary..................................
4.they told the new students where to sit
the new students................................were told where to sit................
5.the teacher doesn't tell a story
a story................isn't told by the teacher...................................
6.she can write a poem in some minutes
a poem can...............be written in some minutes by her.......................................
7.the teacher has given an interesting question
an interesting question..............has been given by the teacher.................
8.someone should tell him that news
he should.................be told that news...............................
9.they are singing an english song
an english song..........is being sung...............................
10.i will invite her to my wedding
she.....................will be invited to my wedding by me.........................