a) phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: \(x^4+2013x^2+2012x+2013\)
b) giải phương trình sau: \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
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Ta có : \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)
Vậy ...
Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}>0\)
nên 5x-200=0
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=200\)
hay x=40
Vậy: S={40}
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-150}{50}+\frac{5x-102}{49}+\frac{5x-56}{48}+\frac{5x-12}{47}+\frac{5x-16}{46}-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-150}{50}-1+\frac{5x-102}{49}-2+\frac{5x-56}{48}-3+\frac{5x-12}{47}-4+\frac{5x-16}{46}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-200}{50}+\frac{5x-200}{49}+\frac{5x-200}{48}+\frac{5x-200}{47}+\frac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}\ne0\) nên \(5x-200=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{200}{5}=40\)
Vậy x= 40
\(\frac{5x-150}{50}+\frac{5x-102}{49}+\frac{5x-56}{48}+\frac{5x-12}{47}+\frac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{5x-150}{50}-1\right)+\left(\frac{5x-102}{49}-2\right)+\left(\frac{5x-56}{48}-3\right)+\left(\frac{5x-12}{47}-4\right)+\left(\frac{5x-660}{46}+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5x-200}{50}+\frac{5x-200}{49}+\frac{5x-200}{48}+\frac{5x-200}{47}+\frac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5x-200\right)\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=40\)
Vậy x = 40
Với [x>1x<−1] ta có: x^3< x^3+2x^2+3x+2<(x+1)^3⇒x^3<y^3<(x+1)^3 (không xảy ra)
Từ đây suy ra −1≤ x ≤1
Mà x∈Z⇒x∈{−1;0;1}
∙∙ Với x=−1⇒y=0
∙∙ Với x=0⇒y= căn bậc 3 của 2 (không thỏa mãn)
∙∙ Với x=1⇒y=2
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm nguyên (x;y) là (−1;0) và (1;2)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)
\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)
=>-45x=1019
hay x=-1019/45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)
=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63
=>21x+49=-29x+99
=>50x=50
hay x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)
=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0
=>-22x-64=0
hay x=-32/11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)
=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785
=>40x-150-84x+1722=0
=>-44x+1572=0
hay x=393/11
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x^2-12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2+3x-9=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{15-3x}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(6x=3x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)
hay \(x=-5\left(loại\right)\)
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 5$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3x-15}{x^2-25}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+5)}=\frac{3}{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}+\frac{3}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x+5}\Leftrightarrow \frac{3}{x-5}=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
b) \(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-200=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)
b)
\(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}+\dfrac{5x-102}{49}+\dfrac{5x-56}{48}+\dfrac{5x-12}{47}+\dfrac{5x-660}{46}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5x-150}{50}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-102}{49}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-56}{48}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{5x-12}{47}-4\right)\)
\(+\left(\dfrac{5x-660}{46}+10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x-200}{50}+\dfrac{5x-200}{49}+\dfrac{5x-200}{48}+\dfrac{5x-200}{47}+\dfrac{5x-200}{46}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-200\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\right)=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{48}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{46}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-200=0\Rightarrow x=40\)