So sánh 7^16 -1 và 8(7^8 +1)(7^4 +1)(7^2 +1)
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\(a,2003\cdot2005=\left(2004-1\right)\left(2004+1\right)=2004^2-1< 2004^2\)
\(b,7^{16}-1\\ =\left(7^8-1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)=\left(7^4-1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\\ =\left(7^2-1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\\ =\left(7-1\right)\left(7+1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\\ =48\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)>8\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
a. Dựa vào tính chất thừa và thiếu, suy ra: 2003 . 2005 = 20042
Ngoài đẹp hơn thì chẳng có gì cả
Còn lag hơn và bất tiện hơn
\(D=8\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^2-1\right)\)
\(D=\frac{4}{25}\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^2-1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(D=\frac{4}{25}\left(7^4-1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(D=\frac{4}{25}\left(7^8-1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(D=\frac{4}{25}\left(7^{16}-1\right)\)
Vì: \(\frac{4}{25}\left(7^{16}-1\right)< 7^{16}-1\Rightarrow D< C\)
Ta có: A = \(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-9}{11}+\frac{1}{7}\)
A = \(\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{-9}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
A = \(-1+1+\frac{1}{2}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)\)
B = \(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}+1+\frac{7}{16}-\frac{19}{27}\)
B = \(\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}\right)+1+\left(\frac{8}{27}-\frac{19}{27}\right)\)
B = \(1+1-\frac{11}{27}\)
B = \(\frac{43}{27}\)
Mà 1/2 < 43/27 (Vì 1/2 < 1; 43/27 > 1)
=> A < B
Giải
\(A=\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-9}{11}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{-9}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-11}{11}+\frac{7}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-1+1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}< 1\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{8}{27}\right)+\left(1+\frac{7}{16}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\frac{9}{16}+\frac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{8}{27}+\frac{-19}{27}\right)+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{16}{16}+\frac{-11}{27}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1+\frac{-11}{27}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2+\frac{-11}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{43}{27}\)\(>1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra A < B
a: 7/8>7/10
b: 16/5>16/7
c: 8/7>1
d: 15/11>1
e: 4/9<1<9/4
f: 11/10>1>10/11
Ta có: \(8\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)=\frac{1}{6}.48\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\left(7^2-1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\left(7^4-1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\left(7^8-1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\left(7^{16}-1\right)\)
Vì \(7^{16}-1>\frac{1}{6}\left(7^{16}-1\right)\) nên \(7^{16}-1>8\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)\)