1.2+ 2.3+ 3.4+...+ n.(n+1)
Ai giải chi tiết giùm mình bài này với!
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\(=\dfrac{2-1}{1.2}+\dfrac{3-2}{2.3}+\dfrac{4-3}{3.4}+\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+\dfrac{6-5}{5.6}+\dfrac{7-6}{6.7}+\dfrac{8-7}{7.8}+\dfrac{9-8}{8.9}+\dfrac{10-9}{9.10}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{10}\\ =\dfrac{10-1}{10}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10
=2-1/1.2+3-2/2.3+4-3/3.4+...+10-9/9.10
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/9-1/10
=1-1/10
=9/10
3A=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+4.5.(6-3)+5.6.(7-4)+6.7.(8-5)+7.8.(9-6)+8.9.(10-7)+9.10.(11-8)
=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+4.5.6-3.4.5+5.6.7-4.5.6+6.7.8-5.6.7+7.8.9-6.7.8+8.9.10-7.8.9+9.10.11-8.9.10
=9.10.11
=> A=9.10.11:3
=3.10.11
=330
3A= 3.(1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + 4.5 + 5.6 + 6.7 + 7.8 + 8.9 + 9.10)
= 1.2.(3 - 0) + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.(5 - 2) + 4.5.(6 - 3) + 5.6.(7 - 4) + 6.7.(8 - 5) + 7.8.(9 - 6) + 8.9.(10 - 7) + 9.10.(11 - 8)
= 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 - … + 8.9.10 - 8.9.10 + 9.10.11
= 9.10.11 = 990.
A= 990/3 = 330
tính giá trị của biểu thức
C= 5/1.2 + 5/2.3 + 5/3.4 +...+ 5/99.100
giải chi tiết giùm mình
cảm ơn nhìu
C=5/1.2+5/2.3+5/3.4+...+5/99.100
C=5.(1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100)
C=5.(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100)
C=5.(1-1/100)
C=5.99/100
C=99/20
K cho mik nha các bạn
\(C=5.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+......+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{99}{100}=\frac{495}{100}\)
3A = 1.2.( 3 -0) + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) +....+ n(n+1) [ (n+2) - ( n-1)]
= 1.2.3 - 0 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ....+ n(n+1)(n+2) - (n-1)n(n+1)
= n(n+1)(n+2)
A =n(n+1)(n+2) : 3
Ta có công thức \(\frac{1}{k\left(k+1\right)}=\frac{1}{k}-\frac{1}{k+1}\)(bạn tự lên mạng coi cách chứng minh nha)
Áp dụng vào bài suy ra \(\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3};...;\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
Cộng theo vế ta được \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)(đpcm)
để A=5/n-1 là phân số thì n#1
để A=5/n-1 là số nguyên thì 5 chia hết cho n-1
suy ra n-1 thuộc Ư(5)={1;-1;5;-5}
lập bảng ta có n={2;0;6;-4}
ta có ước của hai số nguyên liên tiếp bằng 1
suy ra Ư(n: n-1)=1 vậy n/n-1 là phân số tối giản
ta có 1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+....+1/49/50
=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/4-1/5 +......+1/49-1/50
=1-1/50
=49/50<1
vậy 1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+.....+1/49x50<1
\(A=\frac{9}{1.2}+\frac{9}{2.3}+\frac{9}{3.4}+...+\frac{9}{2019.2020}\)
\(=9\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(=9.\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(=\frac{18171}{2020}\)
\(A=\frac{9}{1.2}+\frac{9}{2.3}+\frac{9}{3.4}+...+\frac{9}{2019.2020}\)
\(A=9.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\right)\)
\(A=9\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(A=9\left(1-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=\frac{9.2019}{2020}=\frac{18171}{2020}\)
...
đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}\right)=\frac{189}{760}\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+...+\frac{3}{19.20}=\frac{3}{1}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{3}+...+\frac{3}{19}-\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=3-\frac{3}{20}=\frac{57}{20}\)
\(D=A-B=\frac{189}{760}-\frac{57}{20}=-\frac{1977}{760}\)
Gọi \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)là A
\(\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{3}{2.3}-...-\frac{3}{19.20}\)là B
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\right]\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{19}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{3}{2.3}-...-\frac{3}{19.20}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.3}+...+\frac{3}{19.20}\right)\)
\(B=\left[3.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\right]\)
\(B=\left[3.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\right]\)
\(B=\left[3.\left(\frac{19}{20}\right)\right]\)
\(B=\frac{57}{20}\)
Vậy A - B = \(\frac{19}{40}-\frac{57}{20}\)
\(=-\frac{95}{40}=-\frac{19}{8}\)
Nếu đúng thì k nha
\(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left[1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot3+...+3n\left(n+1\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left[1\cdot2\left(3-0\right)+2\cdot3\left(4-1\right)+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2-n+1\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left[1\cdot2\cdot3-1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-...-\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\right]\\ =\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)
Thank you so much!