Cho biểu thức \(P=\left(\frac{x^2+3x}{x^3+3x^2+9x+27}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^3-3x^2+9x-27}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Với x> 0 thì P không nhận những giá trị nào
c) Tìm x nguyên để P nguyên
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\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{x^3+3x^2+9x+27}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^3-3x^2+9x-27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(x^2-3x\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}:\frac{x^2+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}:\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{1}{x+3}:\frac{x-3}{x^2+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{x^2+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Không chép lại đề nhé:
\(1A=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+3}{x^2+9}:\frac{x^2+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3}{x^2+9}.\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
b/ Với x > 0 thì P không xác định khi x = 3 (vì mẫu sẽ = 0)
c/ \(A=\frac{x+3}{x-3}=1+\frac{6}{x-3}\)
Để A nguyên thì (x - 3) phải là ước nguyên của 6 hay
(x - 3) \(\in\)(- 1; - 2; - 3, - 6; 1; 2; 3; 6)
Thế vào sẽ tìm được A
ĐKXĐ thì b tự làm nhé
= \(\left[\frac{x.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x^2+9\right)}+\frac{3}{x+9}\right]:\left[\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right]\) ]
\(=\frac{x+3}{x^2-9}.\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x^2+9\right)}{x^2+9-6x}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
k mik nhé. Plssss~
\(\left(\frac{x^2+3x}{x^3+3x^2+9x+27}\right)\): \(\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^3-3x^2+9x-27}\right)\)
=\(\left[\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x^2\left(x+3\right)+9\left(x+3\right)}\right]\):\(\left[\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\left[\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]\):\(\left[\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\frac{x}{x^2+9}\):\(\left[\frac{x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right]\)
=\(\frac{x}{x^2+9}\):\(\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x}{x^2+9}\):\(\frac{x-3}{x^2+9}\)
=\(\frac{x}{x^2+9}\).\(\frac{x^2+9}{x-3}\)
=\(\frac{x}{x-3}\)
\(\left(\frac{x^2+3x}{x^3+3x^2+9x+27}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{x^3-3x^2+9x-27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{x^2+9}+\frac{3}{x^2+9}\right):\left(\frac{x^2+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\right)=\frac{x+3}{x^2+9}:\frac{x^2+9-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)}{\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
b) \(Voix>0\Rightarrow P\ne\varnothing\)(mk ko chac)
c) \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x+3⋮x-3\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;-6;1;2;3;6\right\}\)
sau do tinh
cau nay la toan lp 8 nha
P= O/ nha