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27 tháng 11 2022

\(P=\dfrac{20\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}{\left(3x+5+2x\right)\left(3x+5-2x\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(3x-2x-5\right)\left(3x+2x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x+3+x\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{20\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\cdot5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)}{x+1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x^2+30x+45+x^2+10x+25-x^2-2x-1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x^2+38x+69}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x^2+38x+69}{x^2+6x+5}\)

Để P là số nguyên thì \(5x^2+30x+25+8x+34⋮x^2+6x+5\)

=>\(8x+34⋮x^2+6x+5\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x+34⋮x+1\\8x+34⋮x+5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x+8+26⋮x+1\\8x+40-6⋮x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;13;-13;26;-26\right\}\\x+5\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-2;1\right\}\)

7 tháng 11 2018

1) \(\dfrac{A\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=3x\)

2) \(\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{A\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{A\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\)

3) \(\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)A}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1=\dfrac{A}{\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=x+2\)

28 tháng 1 2022

\(1,\) thiếu đề

\(2,\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{150}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-55x+20=24x-138\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x-138+55x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow79x-158=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(3,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4x-4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-2x-3-4x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

 

 

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(5x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-25}{\left(3x-2x-5\right)\left(3x+2x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(3x-3-x\right)\left(3x-3+x\right)}{\left(4x+15-x\right)\left(4x+15+x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-25}{\left(x-5\right)\cdot5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{3\left(x+5\right)\cdot5\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+24x+36-x^2-6x-5}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2+18x+31}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)\left(3x^2+18x+31\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x+9\right)\left(3x^2+18x+31\right)-\left(8x^2-18x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{9x^3+81x^2+255x+279-\left(8x^3+8x^2-18x^2-18x+9x+9\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{9x^3+81x^2+255x+279-\left(8x^3-10x^2-9x+9\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+91x^2+264x+270}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

28 tháng 6 2017

Rút gọn phân thức

Rút gọn phân thức

3 tháng 7 2018

đề bài kêu làm gì

a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2

b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6

=x^3-11x+6

c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)

\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)

1 tháng 7 2023

a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=-17x^3\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)

c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)

\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)