Bài 1: Tìm x thuộc Q, biết:
a) (x+1)×(x+2)<0
b) (x-2)×(x+2/3)>0
Giúp mik vs. Ai tl đúng. Mik tích cho
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a) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3-50x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(3\left(2x-5\right)+125=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-5\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=18\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d) \(27\left(x-27\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27\left(x-27\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-27=1\Leftrightarrow x=28\)
\(\frac{x^2-25}{2x-6}.\frac{2}{5-x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)2}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(5-x\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x-5}{x-3}\)
mình chỉ làm đến vậy thôi còn nếu có tính thì phải cho gt của x chứ
\(\left|x\right|+\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|=1\)
\(=\left|2x\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
vì \(\left(x+1\right)< \left(x+2\right)\)
để \(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x+2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>-2\end{cases}}}\)
=> ko có giá trị x t/mãn
b)
để \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)\end{cases}>0}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(x>2,x< -\frac{2}{3}\)
eei dòng thứ hai ấy tớ viết lộn nha :))
\(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)< 0\)