Rút gọn các phân thức
a) \(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+5x-1}{2x^3-x^2-4x+3}\) b) \(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3}{x-6y}\)
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`a,(25xy^3(2x-y)^2)/(75xy^2(y-2x))(x,y ne 0)(y ne 2x)`
`=(25xy^3(y-2x)^2)/(75xy^2(y-2x))`
`=(y(y-2x))/3`
`b,(x^2-y^2)/(x^2-y^2+xz-yz)`
`=((x-y)(x+y))/((x-y)(x+y)+z(x-y))`
`=(x+y)/(x+y+z)`
`c,((2x+3)-x^2)/(x^2-1)(x ne +-1)`
`=(-(x^2-3x+x-3))/((x-1)(x+1))`
`=(-x(x-3)+x-3)/((x-1)(x+1))`
`=((x-3)(1-x))/((x-1)(x+1))`
`=(3-x)/(1+x)`
`d,(3x^3-7x^2+5x-1)/(2x^3-x^2-4x+3)`
`=(3x^3-3x^2-4x^2+4x+x-1)/(2x^3-2x^2+x^2-x-3x+3)`
`=(3x^2(x-1)-4x(x-1)+x-1)/(2x^2(x-1)+x(x-1)-3(x-1))`
`=(3x^2-4x+1)/(2x^2+x-3)`
`=(3x^2-3x-x+1)/(2x^2-2x+3x-3)`
`=(3x(x-1)-(x-1))/(2x(x-1)+3(x-1))`
`=(3x-1)/(2x+3)`
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{25xy^3\cdot\left(2x-y\right)^2}{75xy^2\cdot\left(y-2x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{25xy^2\cdot y\cdot\left(y-2x\right)^2}{25xy\cdot y\cdot\left(y-2x\right)\cdot3}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-2x\right)}{3}\)
c) hang dang thuc ( x -y+z)^2
o duoi phan h hang dang thuc luon
a) phan h nhan tu ra sao cho co tử la (x-1)(3x^2 -4x +1)
mau la (x-1)(2x^2 -x-3)
b ) k nhin dc de
\(A=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}=\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{2}}=\left(-3\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+y}=\dfrac{-5}{-5+10}=\dfrac{-5}{5}=-1\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)
b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)
\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)
c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)
d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{3x^3-7x^2+5x-1}{2x^3-x^2-4x+3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^3-3x^2-4x^2+4x+x-1}{2x^3-2x^2+x^2-x-3x+3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x^2-4x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x-3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^2-3x-x+1}{2x^2+2x-3x-3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
Mình không chắc là đúng hoàn toàn nha!
b) \(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+y^3}{x-6y}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3}{x-6y}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^3-6x^2y}{x-6y}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2\left(x-6y\right)}{x-6y}\)
= \(x^2\)