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18 tháng 10 2018

1.

(x + 7)(x - 2) > 0

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+7>0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-7\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>2\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+7< 0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -7\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -7\)

2.

\(\dfrac{37-x}{x+13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\) \(\Rightarrow7\left(37-x\right)=3\left(x+13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow259-7x=3x+39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow259-39=3x+7x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow220=10x\Rightarrow x=22\)

3.

\(\dfrac{x-3}{x+8}< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x+8>0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>-8\end{matrix}\right.\) => -8 < x < 3

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x+8< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -8\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại)

Vậy -8 < x < 3

18 tháng 10 2018

1 x∈N

9 tháng 12 2021

a) x vô nghĩa

b) x=0,8;x=-0,8

9 tháng 12 2021

bn giải ra đi

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

21 tháng 6 2022

\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)

\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)

 

13 tháng 7 2022

a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right) \cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}

2 \cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}

x=\dfrac{1}{5}: 2

 x=\dfrac{1}{10}
b) \left(-1 \dfrac{3}{5}+x\right): \dfrac{12}{13}=2 \dfrac{1}{6}

-1 \dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6} \cdot \dfrac{12}{13}
x=2+1 \dfrac{3}{5}

 x=3 \dfrac{3}{5}
c) \left(x: 2 \dfrac{1}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}

x \cdot \dfrac{3}{7} \cdot \dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}

x=\dfrac{-3}{8}: \dfrac{3}{49}
x=\dfrac{-49}{8}=-6 \dfrac{1}{8}
d) \dfrac{-4}{7} \cdot x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1 \dfrac{2}{3}\right)

\dfrac{-4}{7} x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8} \cdot \dfrac{-3}{5}
-\dfrac{4}{7} x=\dfrac{-3}{40}-\dfrac{7}{5} \\ x=\dfrac{-59}{40}: \dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{413}{160}=2 \dfrac{93}{160}
 

29 tháng 6 2021

`h)x/2-1/x=1/12(x ne 0)`

`<=>6x^2-12=x`

`<=>6x^2-x-12=0`

`<=>6x^2-9x+8x-12=0`

`<=>3x(2x-3)+4(2x-3)=0`

`<=>(2x-3)(3x+4)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac32\\x=-\dfrac43\end{array} \right.\) 

`i)x^2-7/6x+1/3=0`

`<=>6x^2-7x+2=0`

`<=>6x^2-3x-4x+2=0`

`<=>3x(2x-1)-2(2x-1)=0`

`<=>(2x-1)(3x-2)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac12\\x=\dfrac23\end{array} \right.\) 

Câu cuối không có dấu "=" nên không tìm được x :v

29 tháng 6 2021

- Hai câu h, i bấm nốt đáp án để đẹp nha ;-; câu k thiếu đề :v

e: =>2/7-x=2/5

=>7-x=5

=>x=2

f: =>2x+3/3=10/3

=>2x+3=10

=>2x=7

=>x=7/2

g: =>(14+x)/7=15/7

=>x+14=15

=>x=1

h: =>(2x+3)/x=13/x

=>2x+3=13

=>2x=10

=>x=5

18 tháng 3 2022

\(1\text{)}\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2\text{)}\dfrac{2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)}{21}=\dfrac{21\left(x+13\right)}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x-7-15x-6=21x+273\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-13=21x+273\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-22x=286\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{286}{22}=-\dfrac{143}{11}\)

\(3\text{)}\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{7x-6}{4-x^2}\left(đk:x\ne\pm2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2+x}+\dfrac{x}{2-x}=\dfrac{7x-6}{4-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)+x\left(2+x\right)}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{7x-6}{4-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x^2-2+x+2x+x^2=7x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=7x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

18 tháng 3 2022

1.(x−5)2+3(x−5)=0

=>(x-5)(x-5)+3.(x-5)=0

=>(x-5).(x-5+3)=0

=>x-5=0 hoặc x-2=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=2

28 tháng 8 2021

a) \(x:\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{13}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{7}.\dfrac{6}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{10}-x\right):\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{10}-x=\dfrac{6}{25}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{50}\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

28 tháng 8 2021

đc!

29 tháng 6 2021

4 câu đầu hìn như sai đề :v

`m)(3/2-2/(-5)):x-1/2=3/2`

`<=>(3/2+2/5):x=3/2+1/2=2`

`<=>19/10:x=2`

`<=>x=19/10:2=19/20`

`n)(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)=(-3/4+5/22+3/26)`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+3/4-5/22-3/26=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+1/2(3/2-5/11-3/13)=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2+1/2)=0`

Mà `3/2-5/11-3/13>0`

`<=>2x-2+1/2=0`

`<=>2x-3/2=0`

`<=>2x=3/2<=>x=3/4`

29 tháng 6 2021

Câu i không có dấu "=" sao tìm x :v

27 tháng 2 2017

Đề là j zậy bn

27 tháng 2 2017

tính