Tính hợp lý nếu có thể
(-3/4+ 59/9):-7/23+(5/9+-1/4):7/23
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c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
`a)3/5+(-4/9)`
`=3/5-4/9`
`=27/45-20/45`
`=7/45`
`b)3/5+2/5 . 15/8`
`=3/5 + 30/40`
`=3/5+3/4`
`=12/20+15/20`
`=27/20`
`c)7/2 . 8/13 + 8/13 . (-5/2)`
`=8/13 . (7/2 +(-5)/2)`
`=8/13 . 1`
`=8/13`
`d)-5/17 . (-9/23)+9/23 . (-22/17) + 11 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + 9/23 . (-1) . 22/17 + 11 + 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + (-9/23) . 22/17+11+9/23`
`= -9/23 ( -5/17 + 22/17)+11+9/23`
`= - 9/23 . 1+11+9/23`
`=-9/23+11+9/23`
`=(-9/23+9/23)+11`
`=0+11`
`=11`
a: =27/45-20/45=7/45
b: =3/5+30/40
=3/5+3/4
=12/20+15/20
=27/20
c: =8/13(7/2-5/2+1)=8/13*2=16/13
d: =9/23*5/17-9/23*22/17+11+9/23
=-9/23+11+9/23
=11
a) 1125 - (374 + 1125) + (-65 + 374)
= 1125 - 374 - 1125 + (-65) + 374
= (1125 - 1125) + (-374 + 374) + (-65)
= 0 + 0 + (-65)
= -65
b) -23. 63 + 23 . 21 - 58 . 23
= 23 .(-63) + 23 . 21 - 58 . 23
= 23 . [(-63) + 21 - 58]
= 23 . (-100)
= -2300
c) -2003 + (-21 + 75 + 2003)
= -2003 + (-21) + 75 + 2003
= (-2003 + 2003) + (-21) + 75
= 0 + 54
= 54
d) 942 - 2567 + 2563 - 1942
= (942 - 1942) + (-2567 + 2563)
= -1000 + (-4)
= -1004
e) 12 - 12 + 11 + 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 + 5 - 4 + 3 + 2 - 1
= 0 + 11 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1
= 18
\(a,-35.12-8.35\)
\(=\left(-35\right)\left(12+8\right)\)
\(=-700\)
\(b,-23.7-7.59-18.7\)
\(=7\left(-23-59-18\right)\)
\(7.\left(-100\right)=-700\)
\(b,115-\left(-12+29\right)\)
\(=115+12-29\)
\(=98\)
\(c,3.\left(-7\right)^2+5.\left(-4\right)^3\)
\(=3.49-5.64\)
\(=147-320\)
\(=-173\)
a)-35.12-8-35=-35(12+8)=-35.20=-700
b)23.(-7)-7.5+(-18).7=-7(23+59+18)=-7.100=-700
c)115-(-12+29)=115+12-29=98
d)\(3\left(-7\right)^2+5\left(-4\right)^3=3.7^2-5.4^3=3.49-5.64=147-320-173\)
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{59}{9}\right):\left(-\frac{7}{23}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{7}{23}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{59}{9}\right).\left(-\frac{23}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(\frac{23}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(-\frac{23}{7}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{59}{9}-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
=\(\left(-\frac{23}{7}\right).\left(-\frac{2}{4}+\frac{54}{9}\right)=\left(-\frac{23}{7}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{4}+6\right)\)
=\(\left(-\frac{23}{7}\right).\frac{11}{2}=-\frac{253}{14}\)