Tính A = \(\sqrt[3]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[3]{49-20\sqrt{6}}\)
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49 + 20 căn 6 = 25 + 2.5.(2 căn 6) +24 = (5 + 2 căn 6)2
tương tự vs 49 - 20 căn 6 = (5 - 2 căn 6)2 =) căn ( 49 - 20 căn 6 ) = 5 - 2 căn 6
7 - 4 căn 3 = 4 - 4 căn 3 + 3 = (2 - căn 3)2 =) căn ( 7 - 4 căn 3 ) = 2 - căn 3
tự giải nhé
Ta có \(\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt[4]{25+10\sqrt{24}+24}=\sqrt[4]{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt[4]{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^4}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
Tương tự : \(\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\) ( Do \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{2}\) )
Suy ra \(\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt[4]{25+2\sqrt{600}+24}+\sqrt[4]{25-2\sqrt{600}+24}\\ =\sqrt[4]{\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}\right)^2}+\sqrt[4]{\left(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{24}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{24}}\\ =\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{6}+2}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{6}+2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\\ =2\sqrt{3}\)
\(49+20\sqrt{6}=25+2.5.2\sqrt{6}+24=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2=\left(3+2.\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
tuiwng tự \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
=> Cộng lại = > dpcm
Trả lời:
\(\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Ta có:\(VT=\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt[4]{25+20\sqrt{6}+24}+\sqrt[4]{25-20\sqrt{6}+24}\)
\(=\sqrt[4]{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt[4]{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{6}+2}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{6}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}=VP\)
Vậy \(\sqrt[4]{49+20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt[4]{49-20\sqrt{6}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2.\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left[25-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\right]\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^3}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{125-150\sqrt{6}+360-48\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{485-198\sqrt{6}}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{243-2.9\sqrt{3}.11\sqrt{2}+242}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}}=1\)
a. \(\sqrt{49-20\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{106+20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(10+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=5-2\sqrt{6}-10-\sqrt{6}=-5-3\sqrt{6}\)
b. \(\sqrt{83-20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{62-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\)
c. \(\sqrt{302-20\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{203-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(10\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{2}\)
d. \(\sqrt{601-20\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{154-20\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(10\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{6}-2\right)^2}=10\sqrt{6}-1-5\sqrt{6}+2=1+5\sqrt{6}\)