Tính: C=1 + 1/2 x 2.3/2 +1/3 x 3.4/2 +1/4 x 4.5/2 +.............+1/20 x 20.21/2
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1+2.( 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+....+1/(x-1)-1/x+1)=3/2
1+2.(1/2-1/x+1)=3/2
1-2/x+1=3/2-1
tự tính
d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
Bài 2:
\(M=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2008.2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{2009-2008}{2008.2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2009}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}=x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{10}\)
c, Ta có: \(2.|\dfrac{1}{2}x - \dfrac{1}{3}| - \dfrac{3}{2} = \dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2.|\dfrac{1}{2}x - \dfrac{1}{3}| = \dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(|\dfrac{1}{2}x - \dfrac{1}{3}| = \dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{29}{24}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{24}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne-1\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+..+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\)(Biết công thức này chứ?)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2010}\Leftrightarrow2010x-2010=2008x+2008\Leftrightarrow x=2009\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x = 2009