2. Tính nhanh
a,58.75 + 58.50 - 58.25 e,48.19 + 48.115+134.5
b,27.39 + 27.63 - 2.27 f,125.98 - 125.46 - 52.25
c,128.46 + 128.32 + 128.22 g,136.23 + 136.17 - 40.36
d,66.25 + 5.66 + 66.14+ 33.66 h,1+2+3+4+5+...+n
i,2+5+11+...+47+65
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a, 5800
b, 2700
c, 12800
d, 5082
e, 10080
f, 13400
g, 5020
h, 5200
a) 29.75.2+58.50-58.25 b) 9.39.3+27.63-2.27
= (29.2).75+58.50-58.25 = (9.3).39+27.63-2.27
= 58.75+58.50-58.25 = 27.39+27.63-2.27
= 58.(75+50-25) = 27.(39+63-2)
= 58.100 = 27.100
= 5800. = 2700.
c)64.46.2+16.32.8+128.22 d)6.25.11+5.22.3+66.14+33.66
= (64.2).46+(16.8).32+128.22 = (6.11).25+5.(22.3)+66.14+33.66
= 128.46+128.32+128.22 = 66.25+5.66+66.14+33.66
= 128.(46+32+22) = 66.(25+5+14+33)
= 128.100 = 66.77
= 12800. = 5082
a)58.75+58.50-58.25
=58.(75+50-25)
=58.100
=5800
b)27.39+27.63-2.27
=27.(39+63-2)
=27.100
=2700
c)128.46+128.32+128.22
=128.(46+32+22)
=128.100
=12800
a) 58.75 + 58 . 50 - 58 . 25
= 58 . ( 75 + 50 - 25 )
= 58 . 100
= 5800
b) 27 . 39 + 27 . 63 - 2 . 27
= 27 . ( 39 + 63 - 2 )
= 27 . 100
= 2700
c) 128 . 46 + 128 . 32 + 128 . 22
= 128 . ( 46 + 32 + 22 )
= 128 . 100
= 12800
a,58.75 + 58.50 - 58.25
= 58.(75 + 50 - 25)
= 58.100
= 5800
b,27.39 + 27.63 - 2.27
= 27.(39 + 63 - 2)
= 27.100
= 2700
c,128.46 + 128.32 + 128.22
= 128.(46 + 32 + 22)
= 128.100
= 12800
d,66.25 + 5.66 + 66.14+ 33.66
= 66.(25 + 5 + 14 + 33)
= 66.77
= 5082
i,2+5+11+...+47+65
= 2+5+11+23+47+65
= (65+5) + (23+47) + (2+11)
= 70 + 70 + 13
= 70.2 + 13
= 140 + 13
= 153
e,48.19 + 48.115+134.5
= 48.(19 + 115) + 134.5
= 48.134 + 134.5
= 134.(48 + 5)
= 134.53
=7102
f,125.98 - 125.46 - 52.25
= 125.(98 - 46) - 52.25
= 125.52 - 52.25
= 52.(125 - 25)
= 52.100
= 5200
g,136.23 + 136.17 - 40.36
= 136.(23 + 17) - 40.36
= 136.40 - 40.36
= 40.(136 - 36)
= 40.100
= 4000
h,1+2+3+4+5+...+n
\(=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
2 . Tính nhanh
a) 58. 75 + 58 . 50 - 58 . 25
= 58 . ( 75 + 50 - 25 )
= 58 . 100
= 5 800
b) 27 . 39 + 27 . 63 - 2 . 27
= 27 . ( 39 + 63 - 2 )
= 27 . 100
= 2 700
c) 128 . 46 + 128 . 32 + 128 . 22
= 128 . ( 46 + 32 + 22 )
= 128 . 100
= 12 800
d) 66 . 25 + 5 . 66 + 66 . 14 + 33 . 66
= 66 . ( 25 + 5 + 14 + 33 )
= 66 . 77
= 5082
e) 48 . 19 + 48 . 115 + 134 . 5
= 48 . ( 19 + 115 ) + 134 . 5
= 48 . 134 + 134 . 5
= 134 . ( 48 + 5 )
= 134 . 53
= 7102
f, 125 . 98 - 125 . 46 - 52 . 25
= 125 . ( 98 - 46 ) - 52 . 25
= 125 . 52 - 52 . 25
= 52 . ( 125 - 25 )
= 52 . 100
= 5 200
g, 136 . 23 + 136 . 17 - 40 . 36
= 136 . ( 23 + 17 ) - 40 . 36
= 136 . 40 - 40 . 36
= 40 . ( 136 - 36 )
= 40 . 100
= 4 000