Rút gọn biểu thức: B=\(\sqrt{a+2\sqrt{a-1}}\)+\(\sqrt{a-2\sqrt{a-1}}\)
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Câu 2:
Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
Câu 1:
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=1\)
\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Có
Bài 1:
\(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{17-2\sqrt{72}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{8.9}+9}=\sqrt{(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=3; b=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=9+2=11\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=a+b\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b\sqrt{2}=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
Suy ra: a=3; b=-2
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=3^2+\left(-2\right)^2=9+4=13\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1-a+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
\(ĐK:a>0;a\ne1;a\ne4\\ a,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\\ b,A>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-2>0\Leftrightarrow a>4\)
b. \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-a+a\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
\(a.\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{18}=2\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\left(2-10+3\right)=-5\sqrt{2}\)
\(b.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-a}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\left(đk:a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}\right).\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{a}\)
(Chỗ điều kiện bài b mik thấy a = 0 cũng có thể là nghiệm nên mik sửa lại nhé)
\(B=\sqrt{a-1+2\sqrt{a-1}+1}+\sqrt{a-1-2\sqrt{a-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{a-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{a-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{a-1}\text{ với }a\ge2\\2\text{ với }1\le a\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)