SO SÁNH CÁC HỖN SỐ
A) \(3\frac{9}{10}\)VÀ \(2\frac{9}{10}\)
B)\(3\frac{4}{10}\) VÀ \(3\frac{9}{10}\)
C)\(5\frac{1}{10}\) VÀ \(2\frac{9}{10}\)
D)\(3\frac{4}{10}\) VÀ \(3\frac{2}{5}\)
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a ) Ta có :
\(\frac{9^{10}-4}{9^{10}-5}=\frac{9^{10}-5+1}{9^{10}-5}=1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}\)
\(\frac{9^{10}-2}{9^{10}-3}=\frac{9^{10}-3+1}{9^{10}-3}=1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}>\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-5}>1+\frac{1}{9^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9^{10}-4}{9^{10}-5}>\frac{9^{10}-2}{9^{10}-3}\)
b ) Ta có :
\(\frac{2.7^{10}-1}{7^{10}}=2-\frac{1}{7^{10}}\)
\(\frac{2.7^{10}+1}{7^{10}+1}=\frac{2.7^{10}+2-1}{7^{10}+1}=\frac{2\left(7^{10}+1\right)-1}{7^{10}+1}=2-\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{7^{10}}>\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\frac{1}{7^{10}}< 2-\frac{1}{7^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2.7^{10}-1}{7^{10}}< \frac{2.7^{10}+1}{7^{10}+1}\)
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{6}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{8}{7}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{11}{10}+\frac{12}{11}\)
\(S=\frac{2+1}{2}+\frac{3+1}{3}+\frac{4+1}{4}+...+\frac{11+1}{11}\)
\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(S=10+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}\right)>10\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(S>10\)
Vậy \(S>10\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{7^{15}}{1+7+7^2+...+7^{14}}\)
Đặt \(B=1+7+7^2+...+7^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow7B=7+7^2+...+7^{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow7B-B=6B=7^{15}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{7^{15}-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{7^{15}-1+1}{\frac{7^{15}-1}{6}}=\left(7^{15}-1\right).\frac{6}{7^{15}-1}+\frac{6}{7^{15}-1}=6+\frac{6}{7^{15}-1}\)
Tự làm tiếp nha
a) A=\(\frac{178}{179}+\frac{179}{180}+\frac{183}{181}\)
ta có :
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{179}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{180}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{181}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{179}-\frac{1}{180}+\frac{2}{181}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3-\left(\frac{1}{179}-\frac{1}{180}+\frac{2}{181}\right)< 3\)
Vậy \(A< 3\)
a. Ta có :
\(\frac{178}{179}< 1\left(\frac{1}{179}\right)\)
\(\frac{179}{180}< 1\left(\frac{1}{180}\right)\)
\(\frac{183}{181}>1\left(\frac{3}{181}\right)\left(1\right)\)
Mà \(\frac{3}{181}>\frac{1}{179}+\frac{1}{180}\left(=\frac{359}{32220}< \frac{3}{181}\right)\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\&\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{178}{179}+\frac{179}{180}+\frac{183}{181}< 1+1+1\)
Vậy \(A< 3\)
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