Tính các tổng:
M = \(\dfrac{6}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{6}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{6}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{6}{47\cdot50}\)
K = \(\dfrac{1}{9\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot13}+\dfrac{1}{13\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{1}{43\cdot45}\)
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\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+\frac{9-7}{7.9}+\frac{11-9}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(\frac{10}{22}\)
sửa đề: phải là 14 chứ sao lại là 13 nhỉ?=))
\(\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\) \(\left(x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\cdot3=\dfrac{101}{1540}\cdot3\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\dfrac{308\left(x+3\right)}{1540\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{1540}{1540\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303\left(x+3\right)}{1540\left(x+3\right)}\)
suyy ra
`308x+924-1540=303x+909`
`5x=1525`
`x=305(tm)`
\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{39}\)
nhưng khi tính trong máy tính được kết quả là \(\dfrac{5}{39}\) mà bạn
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+4}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{n+1}{3\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{n+1}{6\left(n+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{n+4-3}{6\left(n+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(n+4\right)}< \dfrac{1}{6}.\)
Giải:
A=2/3.7+2/7.11+2/11.15+...+2/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(4/3.7+4/7.11+4/11.15+...+4/n.(n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/7+1/7-1/11+1/11-1/15+...+1/n-1/n+4)
A=1/2.(1/3-1/n+4)
A=1/6-1/2.(n+4)
⇒A>1/6
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{2.5}+\dfrac{6}{5.8}+\dfrac{6}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{6}{47.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{M}{2}=\dfrac{6:2}{2.5}+...+\dfrac{6:2}{47.50}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{3}{47.50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{47}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{12}{25}.2=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}+\dfrac{1}{13.15}+...+\dfrac{1}{43.45}\)
\(\Rightarrow2K=\dfrac{2}{9.11}+\dfrac{2}{11.13}+\dfrac{2}{13.15}+...+\dfrac{2}{43.45}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{4}{45}:2=\dfrac{2}{45}\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{2.5}+\dfrac{6}{5.8}+\dfrac{6}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{6}{47.50}\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{3}.\left(\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{6}{8}+\dfrac{6}{8}-\dfrac{6}{11}+...+\dfrac{6}{47}-\dfrac{6}{50}\right)\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{3}.\left(\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{6}{50}\right)\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{3}.\left(\dfrac{150}{50}-\dfrac{6}{50}\right)\)
\(M=\dfrac{6}{3}.\dfrac{144}{50}\)
\(M=\dfrac{144}{25}\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}+\dfrac{1}{13.15}+...+\dfrac{1}{43.45}\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{5}{45}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)\)
\(K=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{45}\)
\(K=\dfrac{2}{45}\)