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1. We are looking forward to the latest ________innovation______ in the computer technology. (innovate)
2. _________Environmentalists__________ are concerned about the rising level of air pollution. (environment)
3. The tablets work more ________effectively________ if you take a hot drink after them. (efficiency)
4. His parents seem to be _______disappointed_________ that he hasn’t tried his best to study. (disappoint)
5. Smoking can cause _______respiratory____________ diseases. (respire)
6. In order to keep our environment _______unpolluted__________, we shouldn’t drop litter in public places. (pollutant)
7. I’ve made a ______complaint___________ to the police about the noise. (complain)
8. Your electricity bill can be greatly ____reduced___________ by using low-energy heaters. (reduction)
9. I’m very _________worrried_______ because they use electricity to catch fish. (worry)
10. I am _____extremely_____ disappointed to know my children haven’t cleaned up all the trash. (extreme)
11. ________conservationists_______ are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
12. Speaking in the public seems to come quite ______natural__________ to her. (nature)
13. government encourage people to use products which are ______envoronmentally___________ friendly. (governmental / environment)
14. Consumers don’t want products that will save money but work __________ineffectively______ (affect)
15. The boy behaves so _________impolitely_________ that we don’t like him. (politeness)
16. Sulfur dioxide is one of several___pollutants____ that can be found in coal-fired power station. (pollute)
17. If ________deforestation ________ continues, there will be more a lot of forests ten years from now. (forest)
18. The report is _______sensible__________, so I can hardly find anything informative. (sense)
19. Your _______suggestion_______ have to be taken into consideration. (suggest)
20. ________ultimately________, our environment must be protected. (ultimate)
21. The _______response___ to our advertisement has been somewhat _____disappointing_______. (respond / appoint)
22. In Sweden, most of the houses will be ________heated_____ by ___solar_______ energy soon. (hot / sun)
23. Snow in April is an unusual ________occurence_________ in this area. (occur)
24. Good ________preparation__________ were the key to success. (prepare)
25. People sang Auld Lang Syne _______joyfully_________ on New Year’s Eve. (joy)
26. We love our grandma for her ______generation ___________. (generous)
27. Mary is _______considered_________ to be the most famous girl in our school. (considerate)
28. You should _________familiarize_______ yourself with the new environment. (family)
29. We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated _________internationally_________ (nation)
30. We are very busy ________celebrating___________ the Lunar New Year holiday. (celebration)
31. I worry about the _______destructive______ effect that violent films may have on children. (destroy)
32. He’s been one of the most effective _____activist______ in the campaign. (act)
33. My opinion is that ghosts are ______________. There are no ghosts in the world. (exist)
34. What is the UFO, Dad ? – Well, it is an ________unidentified______ flying object. (identical)
35. Maldini is _______replaced________ in AC Milan. He is the key to success. (replace)
36. Life ______expectancy__________ has increased a lot in modern life. (expect)
37. Children will have a time to ________enhance__________ tradition. (enhancement)
38. She is going downtown to buy some ________decorative________ ornaments. (decoration)
39. He is just a business ________accquaintance________. (acquaint)
40. All guests arrived bringing ______________. (give)
41. These hills were formed by ____volcanic_____________ eruption. (volcano)
42. Students have a tendency to ______behave_________ themselves at exam time. (behavior)
43. Her parents are _____joyful__________ that she had won the first prize. (joy)
44. The school was completely _______destroyed_________ by fire. (destruction)
45. When there is a volcanic _________eruption______, hundreds of people may lose their life. (erupt)
46. The _______coastal_______ resorts are empty in winter. (coast)
47. The building was _______extentively________ damaged in the war. (extend)
48. ____Unluckily___________, the typhoon caused severe damage to the village. (luck)
I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. In order to keep our environment ......unpolluted...... , we shouldn’t drop litter in public places. (pollute)
2. Don’t pump ....sewage........ into seas and rivers or it will pollute them. (sew)
3. Don’t throw away .......used..... bottles, papers, and glass. Take them to recycling centres. (use)
4. If we keep on .....polluting....... the air, more people will suffer from respiratory diseases. (pollution)
5. The local authorities have received many letters of ........complaint.... about the industrial wastes from that factory. (complain)
II. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Ba was ......seriously...... ill right after eating those ......poisonous...... mushrooms. (serious / poison)
2. ......Conservationists...... are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve)
3. Without .......electricity..... , some people wouldn’t catch fish. (electric)
4. Shhh. Listen ......carefully...... to the conservationist teaching us how to protect the environment. (care)
5. What is responsible for the .....environmental....... problems in your city? (environment)
III. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Make sure the use of ......pesticide...... is not harmful to farm workers’ health. (pest)
2. .....Congratulations....... ! You have successfully held the clean-up campaign. (congratulate)
3. Use public transport or we won’t .....minimise....... pollution. (minimum)
4. If ......deforestation...... continues, there will be no forest left ten years from now. (forest)
5. The rising level of air pollution has caused concern among .......envrionmentalists..... . (environment)
Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
1. A. types B. kinds C. models D. both A & B
2. A. survival B. survive C. surviving D. survived
3. A. includes B. include C. contains D. contain
4. A. in B. into C. to D. from
5. A. prevents B. protects C. avoids D. hides
6. A. emissions B. emitted C. emission D. emitting
7. A. effect B. cause C. result D. consequence
8. A. causes B. leads to C. results in D. all are correct
9. A. brain B. mind C. head D. mental
10. A. told B. called C. said D. mentioned
II Give correct form of the word
11 ...........ENVIRONMENTALISTS......................are concerned about the air pollution in big cities ( environment )
12 I think Mother's Day should be celebrated .............INTERNATIONALLY....................( nation )
13 In Western countries electricity gas and water are .......NECESSITIES.............( need)
14 There were 1,180 UFO .............SIGHTINGS....................reported in Canada in 2013 ( sight )
15 The ending of the book was entirely .........UNPREDICTABLE.........................( predict)
11 ...............Environmentalists..................are concerned about the air pollution in big cities ( environment )
12 I think Mother's Day should be celebrated .............nationally....................( nation )
13 In Western countries electricity gas and water are ..........necessary..........( need)
14 There were 1,180 UFO ...........sightings......................reported in Canada in 2013 ( sight )
15 The ending of the book was entirely ..................predicted................( predict)
II Give correct form of the word
11 ..........Environmentalists......................are concerned about the air pollution in big cities ( environment)
12 I think Mother's Day should be celebrated .................nationally..............( nation)
13 In Western countries electricity , gas and water are ............necessary.................( need)
14 There were 1,180 UFO .......sightings....................reported in Canada in 2013 ( sight)
15 The ending of the book was entirely..............predicted...................( predict)
II Give correct form of the word
11 ...................Environmentalists.............are concerned about the air pollution in big cities ( environment)
12 I think Mother's Day should be celebrated ................internationlly...............( nation)
13 In Western countries electricity , gas and water are .............necessary................( need)
14 There were 1,180 UFO ............sighting...............reported in Canada in 2013 ( sight)
15 The ending of the book was entirely..............predictable...................( predict)
Give the correct form of the words in bracket
1. We are going to give a...presentation... about water pollution (present)
2. Many people have received medical...treatment....because of the disease (treat)
3........Industrial...................has caused the problem of air pollution (industry)
4 The.......reduction.........in air pollution was dramatic last year (reduce)
5. Students are taught about...environmental.........issues at school (environment)
Read the passage and fill in the each blank with ONE suitable word
harms move affects indirect effects
protect harmful leads can caused
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION
there are different kinds of negative and harmful effects of air pollution. Air pollution (1) effects global warming in a great scale. The global warming (2) leads to the increase of temperatures worldwide, the increase in sea levels and the melting of icebergs. It (3) harms all species on the earth. The effects of air pollution are very (4) harmful for health. It causes diferent kinds of diseases like heart attack, cancer,etc. Every year millions of people of all over the world die due to direct or (5) indirect effects of air pollution. Acid rain is another efect of air pollution. acid rain can cause great damage to human, animals and crops. Air pollution (6) affects the wild life. Humans and animals face a lot of serious efects due to air pollution. Toxic chemicals present in the air can forrce wildlife species to (7) move to new place and change their habitat. The toxic pollutants over the surface of the water can also affect sea animals. It is right time (8) protect ourr environment. To create a better place to live, we have to stop the air.
Đáp án B
Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?
A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn
B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở
C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người
D. có liên quan đến não của con người
Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.
(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)
Đáp án B
Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?
A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở
C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người D. có liên quan đến não của con người
Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.
(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)
Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D).
17/ __Environmentalists_________ are concerned about the rising level of air pollution. ( environment)
18/ The school believes in ___interactive_______ teaching methods. (interact)
19/ There is a ___dripping_______ faucet in your kitchen. ( drip)
20/ This country is paying attention to the __development______ of tourism. (develop)
21/ My house is ____conveniently_____ near a bus stop. ( convenience)
22/ What should you do in your school to __minimise(minimize)______ pollution? ( minimum)