Tìm x,y,z
x2-6x+y2+10y+34= -(4z-1)2
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x2-6x+y2+10y+34=-(4z-1)2
=>x2-6x+9+y2+10y+25+(4z-1)2=0=B
=>(x-3)2+(y+5)2+(4z-1)2=0
với mọi x,y,z ta có :
(x-3)2>=0
(y+5)2>=0
(4z-1)2>=0
=>(x-3)2+(y+5)2+(4z-1)2>=0
hay B>=0
dấu bằng xảy ra khi (x-3)2=0 => x-3=0 =>x=3
=>(y+5)2=0 =>y+5=0 =>y=-5
=>(4z-1)2=0 =>4z-1=0 => z=1/4
Vậy y=-5
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-18x+9\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+\left(2z^2+4z+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+8xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-y\\x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a,9x^2+y^2+2z^2−18x+4z−6y+20=0
⇔9(x−1)^2+(y−3)^2+2(z+1)^2=0
⇔x=1;y=3;z=−1
b,5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y−2x+2=0
⇔4(x+y)2+(x−1)2+(y+1)2=0
⇔x=−y;x=1y=−1⇔x=1y=−1
c,5x^2+2y^2+4xy−2x+4y+5=0
⇔(2x+y)^2+(x−1)^2+(y+2)^2=0
⇔2x=−y;x=1;y=−2
⇔x=1;y=−2
d,x^2+4y^2+z^2=2x+12y−4z−14
⇔(x−1)^2+(2y−3)^2+(z+2)^2=0
⇔x=1;y=3/2;z=−2
e: Ta có: x^2−6x+y2+4y+2=0
⇔x^2−6x+9+y^2+4y+4−11=0
⇔(x−3)^2+(y+2)^2=11
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=-2
\(x^2-6x+y^2+10y+34=-\left(4z-1\right)^2\)
\(x^2-6x+9+y^2+10y+25+\left(4z-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+5\right)^2+\left(4z-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\y+5=0\\4z-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\y=-5\\z=\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-6x+y^2+10y+34=-\left(4z-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(y^2+10y+34\right)+\left(4z-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+5\right)^2+\left(4z-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left(y+5\right)^2=0\\\left(4z-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\\z=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........
ê tách 34 thành 25 và 9 rồi sao lại vẫn còn 34 vậy