phân tích thành nhân tử:
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
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a. \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{4}{x-4}\right)\)
<=> \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
<=> \(P=\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
<=> \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
b. Khi \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) => \(\sqrt{x}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
=> \(P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}+2}{7+4\sqrt{3}-2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{7+4\sqrt{3}-4-2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{3+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-6}{3}\)
check giùm mik
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{\left(1^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(3^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(19^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(4^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(20^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left[\left(1^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]\left[\left(3^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]...\left[\left(19^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]}{\left[\left(2^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]\left[\left(4^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]...\left[\left(20^4+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).2^4\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2^4+4\right)\left(6^4+4\right)...\left(38^4+4\right)}{\left(4^4+4\right)\left(8^4+4\right)...\left(40^4+4\right)}\)
Lưu ý: \(a^4+4=\left(a^4+4a^2+4\right)-4a^2=\left(a^2+2\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a^2-2a+2\right)\left(a^2+2a+2\right)\)
Áp dụng vào biểu thức A, ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{\left(2^4+4\right)\left(6^4+4\right)...\left(38^4+4\right)}{\left(4^4+4\right)\left(8^4+4\right)...\left(40^4+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2^2-2.2+2\right)\left(2^2+2.2+2\right)...\left(38^2-38.2+2\right)\left(38^2+38.2+2\right)}{\left(4^2-2.4+2\right)\left(4^2+2.4+2\right)...\left(40^2-2.40+2\right)\left(40^2+2.40+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.10.26..1370.1522}{10.26.50...1522.1682}=\dfrac{2}{1682}=\dfrac{1}{841}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{1}{841}\)
a) Ta có : (x - 5)2 - 16
= (x - 5)2 - 42
= (x - 5 - 4)(x - 5 + 4)
= (x - 1)(x - 9)
b) 25 - (3 - x)2
= 52 - (3 - x)2
= (5 - 3 + x)(5 + 3 - x)
= (x + 2)(8 - x)
c) (7x - 4)2 - (2x + 1)2
= (7x - 4 - 2x - 1)(7x - 4 + 2x + 1)
= (5x - 5)(9x - 3)
= 5(x - 1)3(3x - 1)
= 15(x - 1)(3x - 1)
\(A=\left|x-13\right|+\left|x-14\right|+\left|x-15\right|+\left|x-16\right|+\left|x-17\right|-10\)
\(=\left(\left|x-13\right|+\left|x-16\right|\right)+\left(\left|x-14\right|+\left|x-17\right|\right)-10+\left|x-15\right|\)
\(=\left(\left|x-13\right|+\left|16-x\right|\right)+\left(\left|x-14\right|+\left|17-x\right|\right)-10+\left|x-15\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\left|x-13+16-x\right|+\left|x-14+17-x\right|-10+\left|x-15\right|\)
\(=\left|3\right|+\left|3\right|-10+\left|x-15\right|\)\(=3+3-10+\left|x-15\right|=-6+\left|x-15\right|\)
Vì \(\left|x-15\right|\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow A\ge-6\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-13\right)\left(16-x\right)\ge0\\\left(x-14\right)\left(17-x\right)\ge0\\x-15=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}13\le x\le16\\14\le x\le17\\x=15\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
Vậy \(minA=-6\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-3.\left(x+2\right)^2=4.\left(x-2\right)-5.\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=4x-8-5.\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-3x^2-7x-12=4x-8-5x^2+10x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x-11=14x-13-5x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-25x+2=0\)
Tự làm tiếp nha
~~~~~~~~~~~ai đi ngang qua nhớ để lại k ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chúc bạn sớm kiếm được nhiều điểm hỏi đáp ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~ Và chúc các bạn trả lời câu hỏi này kiếm được nhiều k hơn ~~~~~~~~~~~~
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=8-\frac{18}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=8+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2,375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,625\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\left(\frac{18}{x+3}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=7-1+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)14=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+42=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{14}=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)
(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7) + 15
= [ (x+1)(x+7) ].[ (x+3)(x+5) ] + 15
= (x² + 7x + x + 7).(x² + 5x + 3x + 15) + 15
= (x² + 8x + 7).(x² + 8x + 15) + 15
= (x² + 8x + 11 - 4)(x² + 8x + 11 + 4) + 15.
Đặt x² + 8x + 11 = y (1) ta được :
(t - 4)(t + 4) + 15 = t² - 16 + 15 = t² - 1 = (t+1)(t-1) (2).
Thay (1) vào (2) ta được: đa thức trên được phân tích thành:
(x² + 8x + 11 + 1)(x² + 8x + 11 - 1)
= (x² + 8x + 12)(x² + 8x + 10).
Chúc bn học tốt!
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)
\(=x^4+9x^3+23x^2+15x+7x^3+63x^2+161x+105+15\)
\(=x^4+16x^3+86x^2+176x+120\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)