A=4(32+1)(34+1).......(364+1) và 3128-1
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`A=4(3^2+1)(3^4+1)...(3^64+1)`
`=>2A=(3^2-1)(3^2+1)(3^4+1)...(3^64+1)`
- Ta có:
`(3^2-1)(3^2+1)=3^4-1`
`(3^4-1)(3^4+1)=3^16-1`
`....`
`(3^64-1)(3^64+1)=3^128-1`
Suy ra `2A=3^128-1=B`
`=>A<B`
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right):2\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right):2\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right):2\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{2}\) (Do 1 - 1/2017 < 1)
a: \(A=2019\cdot2021=2020^2-1\)
\(B=2020^2\)
Do đó: A<B
Rút gọn: (3 + 1)(3^2 + 1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
A=(3 + 1)(3^2 + 1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=2(3 + 1)(3^2 + 1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3-1)(3 + 1)(3^2 + 1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3^2-1)(3^2 + 1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3^4-1)(3^4 + 1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3^8-1)(3^8 + 1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3^16-1)(3^16 + 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=(3^32 - 1)(3^32 + 1)
2A=3^64-1
=>A=(3^64-1) /2
Vì \(\frac{1}{33}>\frac{1}{34}>\frac{1}{35}>\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{36}\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow M>\frac{4}{36}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(M>\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
Vậy : M > N
2A=8(32+1)(34+1)......(364+1)
2A=(32-1)(32+1)(34+1)......(364+1)
2A=(34-1)((34+1)....(364+1)
2A=(364-1)(364+1)
2A=3128-1
Ta có :2A=B=>A<B