\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{125}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{35}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{56}{225}}\)
Tính.
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Bài 1:
a) \(\sqrt{72}:\sqrt{8}=\sqrt{72:8}=3\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{112}\right):\sqrt{7}=5\sqrt{7}:\sqrt{7}=5\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{8}}:\sqrt{3\dfrac{1}{8}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{8}:\dfrac{25}{8}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{25}}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{54x}:\sqrt{6x}=\sqrt{54x:6x}=\sqrt{9}=3\)
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{125}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{35}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{56}{225}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{25}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{35}}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\cdot4\sqrt{2}\cdot15}{25\cdot\sqrt{35}\cdot\sqrt{14}\cdot2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
Giải:
Ta có tính chất tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}+k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)^2k-k^2\left(k+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)k\left(k+1-k\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\)
Áp dụng vào biểu thức
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{224}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{225}}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=6\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{16\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}\)
\(=3\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=9+3\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+4\)
\(=13-\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{5}-2\cdot2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}\)
e) Ta có: \(E=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) Ta có: \(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+2\)
=3
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.32.225}{125.35.56}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{2^5.25.9}{25.5.35.8.7}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2.9}{5.35.7}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{1225}}\\ =\dfrac{6}{35}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{125}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{35}}:\sqrt{\dfrac{56}{225}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{125}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{35}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{225}{56}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.32.225}{125.35.56}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2^5.5^2.3^2}{5^3.5.7.7.2^3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2.3^2}{5^2.7^2}}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!