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26 tháng 6 2017

1. \(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}\)

\(=\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{11}+1}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{11}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{11}+1-\sqrt{11}+1=2\)

2.a)\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.2+2^2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\)

b)\(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{2}-1=-2\)

c)\(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}+3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{2}.3+2}+3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3-\sqrt{2}+3+\sqrt{2}=6\)

d)\(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{6}-1+\sqrt{6}+1=2\sqrt{6}\)

26 tháng 6 2017

1. tách 12 = 1+ 11 ở cả 2 căn thức là ra hằng đẳng thức (a+b)^2 và (a-b)^2 đó bạn.

2.

a. tách 9 = 4 + 5 ra hằng đẳng thức ( 3 - \(\sqrt{5}\) )2

b. tách 3 = 1 + 2 ra hằng đẳng thức ( 1 - \(\sqrt{2}\))2 và ( 1+ \(\sqrt{2}\) )2

c. tách 11 = 9 + 2, tương tự có hđt.

d. tách 7 = 1+ 6

9: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

10: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)

11: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{24+6\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{6}\)

12: \(B=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

=9-3=6

13: \(A=\sqrt{5}-2-\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-3+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-5\)

12 tháng 7 2019

\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=|2+\sqrt{3}|-|2-\sqrt{3}|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=|3+\sqrt{2}|-|3-\sqrt{2}|\)

\(=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=|3+2\sqrt{2}|+|3-2\sqrt{2}|\)

\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=6\)

\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=|2+\sqrt{5}|-|2-\sqrt{5}|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2\)

\(=4\)

\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=|1+\sqrt{5}|-|1-\sqrt{5}|\)

\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)

\(=2\)

12 tháng 7 2019

\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)

\(A=\sqrt{3}+2+2-\sqrt{3}\)

A = 2 + 2

A = 4

\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2}+3+3-\sqrt{2}\)

B = 3 + 3

B = 6

\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)

\(C=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)

C = 3 + 3

C = 6

\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(D=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2\)

D = 2 + 2

D = 4

\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(E=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\)

E = 1 + 1

E = 2

Bài 20:

a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{81-80}=1\)

b) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}-6\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(2-9\right)=2\cdot\left(-7\right)=-14\)

c: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

=2

d) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=8+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\)

=2

6 tháng 8 2021

cảm ơn anh ạ