Tìm số tự nhiên n, biết :
a) \(\dfrac{16}{2^n}\)=2
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}\)=-27
c) 8n:2n=4
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a)
b,
\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^4}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-4}=\left(-3\right)^3\Rightarrow n-4=3\Rightarrow n=7\)
c,\(8^n:2^n=4\Rightarrow4^n=4\Rightarrow n=1\)
=> (-3)n-4 = (-3)3
=> n - 4 = 3 => n = 7
c) 8n : 2n = 4
4n = 4.
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)
e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Rightarrow2^n=16:2\Rightarrow2^n=8\Rightarrow2^n=2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
\(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=81.\left(-27\right)\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-2187\Rightarrow3^n=3^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
\(c,8^n:2^n=4\Rightarrow4^n=4\Rightarrow n=1\)
\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2\) \(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\) \(c,8^n:2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^4=2^n.2\) \(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-27\right).81\) \(\Rightarrow\left(8:2\right)^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4=n+1\) \(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\) \(\Rightarrow4^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4-1=3\) \(\Rightarrow n=7\) \(\Rightarrow n=1\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2^3< 2^x\le2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,\Rightarrow3^3< 3^{12}:3^x< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow3^3< 3^{12-x}< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow12-x=4\Rightarrow x=8\)
a. \(\dfrac{32}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n.2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{n+1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
Vậy...
b. \(16^n:2^n=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^4\right)^n:2^n=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4n-n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)
Vậy...
c. \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=81.\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-2187\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow n=7\)
Vậy...
a, \(\dfrac{32}{2^n}\) =2 =>25=2n+1=>5=n+1=>n=4
b, 24n:2n=23=>23n=23=>3n=3=>n=1
c, \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}\)=(-27)=>(-3)n=34 . (-3)3=>n=7
\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2=>\frac{2^4}{2^n}=2=>2^4:2^n=2=>2^{4-n}=2=>4-n=1=>n=3\)
\(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27=>\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{3^4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>\left(-3\right)^{n-4}=\left(-3\right)^3=>n-4=3=>n=7\)
\(c,8^n:2^n=4=>\left(8:2\right)^n=4=>4^n=4=>n=1\)
a) \(2\left(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+...+\dfrac{16}{n\left(n+16\right)}\right)=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+16}=\dfrac{8}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{n+16}=\dfrac{8}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{n+13}{3\left(n+16\right)}=\dfrac{8}{25}\)
\(24n+384=25n+325\)
\(25n-24n=384-325\)
\(n=59\)
Tìm số tự nhiên n, biết:
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
c) \(8^n:2^2\)
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
=> 16 = 2 . 2n
=> 16 = 2n+1
=> 24 = 2n+1
=> n + 1 = 4
=> n = 4 - 1
=> n = 3
Vậy n = 3
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
=> (-3)n = -27 . 81
=> (-3)n = (-3)3 . (-3)4
=> (-3)n = (-3)7
=> n = 7
Vậy n = 7
c) 8n : 22 = bao nhiêu vậy ban?
Chuk bn hk tốt!
a)\(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow16:2=2^n\)
2n=8=23
Vậy n=3
b)\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(-3)n=-27.81
(-3)n=-2187=(-3)7
Vậy n=7
c)Mk ko hiểu bn ghi gì
a, \(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\)
\(2^n=\dfrac{16}{2}\)
\(2^n=8\)
\(2^n=2^3\)
=> n = 3
b, \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=-27\cdot81\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^3\cdot3^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)
=> n = 7
c, \(8^n:2^n=4\)
\(2^{3n}:2^n=2^2\)
\(2^{2n}=2^2\)
=> 2n = 2
n = 2:2
n = 1
a )
\(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow16:x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(2^n=8\Rightarrow n=3\)
b )
\(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-27.81\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2187\)
\(\left(-3\right)^n=-2187\Rightarrow n=7\)
c )
\(8^n:2^n=4\Leftrightarrow4^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)