chuyển thành bị động
1the teacher explains the less clearly.
2 mrs Green cooks the food in the kitchen
3 the doctor examined the paitients.
4 my parents promised me a bike two days ago.
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I. Passive voice
1. The teacher explains the lessons.
…………….………The lessons are explained by the teacher………………..
2. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
… The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs. Green………..
3. The doctor examined the patients.
…………….The patients were examined by the doctor..
4. I can do these exercises quickly.
…………These exercises can be done quickly…………..
5. She has finished the report since yesterday.
……………The report has been finished by since yesterday………..
6. He gave her back the money last Sunday.
………The money was given back to her last Sunday by him……………..
7. The movie has disappointed us very much.
………We have been disappointed by the movie very much………..
8. Did the clown make you laugh a lot last night?
…Were you made to laugh a lot last night?…………..
9. He shouldn’t do that silly thing.
That silly thing shouldn't be done by him…………..
10. They were presenting the players to the spectators.
…The players were being presented to the spectators (by them)………..
11. I have met you before. ……………………………You have been met by me before…………………
12. He wrote this report last night.
………This report was written by him last night……………..
13. They have shown him how to do it.
………He has been shown how to do it (by them)…………..
14. A nice teacher has taught him French.
……………He has been taught French by a nice teacher…………………
15. He cooks meals every day.
………Meals are cooked every day by him……………
16. A rich family has brought him up since his parents died.
………………..He has been brought up by a rich family since his parents died……
17. People clear the rubbish every day.
…………The rubbish is cleared every day…
18. She buys some flowers in this florist’s.
……………..Some flowers are bought by her in this florist's……………………
19. She’ll make some cakes for her birthday tomorrow.
………………Some cakes will be made by her for her birthday tomorrow…………
20.The shoe-repairman was mending my shoes.
……………………My shoes was being mended by the shoe-repairman……………
21. Nobody has seen Mary since last Sunday.
……………Mary has not been seen since last Sunday……………
22. Somebody was recording our conversation.
……………………Our conversation was being recorded…………………
23. Bill is using the computer at the moment.
………………The computer is being used by Bill at the moment…………
24. They pointed out his mistakes to him.
………………His mistakes were pointed out to him (by them)………………
25. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
The Statue ……of Liberty was presented to the United States in 1876 by France…………
26. The Khmer King chose Phnom Penh as the new capital in the 1400s.
Phnom Penh was chosen as the new capital in the 1400s by the Khmer King…………
27. People often make rice cakes in Tet holidays.
Rice cakes are often made in Tet holidays…
28. People recycle used plastic things to save natural resources.
Used plastic …things are recycles to save natural resources ……………………………………………..……
29. France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876.
The Statue of Liberty …………………(giống câu trên em nhé)………
30. The Vietnamese celebrate Lunar New Year around January or February.
Lunar New Year …is celebrated around January and February by the Vietnamese……
31. Bill feeds the chickens every morning.
……………………The chickes are fed every morning by Bill…
32. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents.
……………Accidents are often caused by sleepy drivers…………………
33. The new teacher doesn’t teach English.
…………English is not taught by the new teacher..…………………
34. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow.
…………Those books will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow………
35. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
…………Thuy's homework has to be finished by her tonight………………………………
36. They are going to rebuild that building.
……………That building is going to be rebuilt…………………………………………
37. Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami.
………………Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by bad weather……………
1. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
2. The teacher explains the lesson.
The lesson is explained by the teacher
3. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
The food in the kitchen is being cooked by Mrs Green
4. The doctor examined the patients.
The patients were examined by the doctor
5. These boys are made that noise.
That noise are made by these boys
6. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world
7. He gave him back the money last Sunday.
He was given back the money last Sunday.
8. I can't do these exrcise quickly.
These exercise can't be done quickly
9. She had finished the report by noon
The report had been finished by noon
10. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
11. The mechanic is repairing Judy's car.
Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic
12. We must do something before it's too late.
Something must be done before it's too late
13. They make these artificial flowers of silk.
These artificial flowers are made of silk
14. Did they feed LuLu last night?
Was Lulu fed last night?
15. Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick
16. They used to dring beer for breakfast in England years ago.
Beer used to be drink for breakfast in England years ago.
17. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
18. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
Have you been asked for your opinion?
19. Where will your company send you next year?
Where will you be sent by your company next year?
1. a new car is going to be bought by my parents tomorrow.
2. The lessons were explained very carefully by the teacher.
3. the food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs.Green.
4. The patients were examined by the doctor.
5. That noise was made by those boy.
6. English is spoken all over the world.
7. he was given back the money last Sunday.
8. these exercises can't be done quickly.
9. we have been disappointed very much by the movie.
10. the report had been finished by noon.
Câu bị động
1. The teacher explains the lesson
=>The lesson is explained by the teacher
2. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
=>The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs.Green
3. There boys made that noise.
=>That noise was made by there boys
4. People speak English all over the world
=>English is spoken all over the world
5. i gave him back the money last Sunday.
=>he was given back the money by me last Sunday.
1.The lesson is explained by the teacher.
2.The food is cooked by Mrs.Green.
3.That noise was maken by thể boys.
4.English ís spoken all over the world.
5.He was given back the money by me last Sunday.
1. I was promised a bicycle by my parents.
2. The president is called every morning.
3. The meal is cooked by him every day.
4. All the dinner has been eaten so far.
5. Was English taught here?
6. My book has been taken.
1. My Mother cooks the breakfast every morning.
=> The breakfast is cooked by my mother every morning
2. Nam invited Hoa to his house last night.
=> Hoa was invited to his house by Nam last night
3. She prepares the dinner for her family in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is prepared for her family in the kitchen
4. They clean their teeth twice a day.
=> Their teeth are cleaned twice a day
5. My teacher explains new lesson on Monday and Tuesday.
=> New lesson is explained by my teacher on monday and tuesday
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this village.
=> The accident was caused in this village by sonme drunk drivers
7. Mary visited her parents last month.
=> Her parents were visited by mary last month
8. The manager phones the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary is phoned by the maganer this morning
9. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought me by the waiter
10. Their friends send these postcards to them.
=> These postcards are sent to them by theiỉ friends
11. Her grandfather told her this story yesterday.
=> This story was told her by her grandfather yesterday
12. Tom ordered this train ticket for his father.
=> This train ticket was ordered for his father by tom
13. You didn't show me the special cameras.
The speacial cameras wasn't showed me by you
14. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
15. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> His new shoes is lent to his friend by him
16. She bought that book last week.
=. that book was bought by her last week
17. She feed the cat every day.
=> The cat is fed by her everyday
18. He broke his leg in a football.
=> His leg was broken in a football
19. We paint the house every year.
=> The house is painted every year
20. We do homework every day.
=> Homewwork is done every day
1. My Mother cooks the breakfast every morning.
=> The breakfast is cooked by my mother every morning
2. Nam invited Hoa to his house last night.
=> Hoa was invited to his house by Nam last night
3. She prepares the dinner for her family in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is prepared for her family in the kitchen
4. They clean their teeth twice a day.
=> Their teeth are cleaned twice a day
5. My teacher explains new lesson on Monday and Tuesday.
=> New lesson is explained by my teacher on monday and tuesday
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this village.
=> The accident was caused in this village by sonme drunk drivers
7. Mary visited her parents last month.
=> Her parents were visited by mary last month
8. The manager phones the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary is phoned by the maganer this morning
9. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought me by the waiter
10. Their friends send these postcards to them.
=> These postcards are sent to them by theiỉ friends
11. Her grandfather told her this story yesterday.
=> This story was told her by her grandfather yesterday
12. Tom ordered this train ticket for his father.
=> This train ticket was ordered for his father by tom
13. You didn't show me the special cameras.
The speacial cameras wasn't showed me by you
14. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
15. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> His new shoes is lent to his friend by him
16. She bought that book last week.
=. that book was bought by her last week
17. She feed the cat every day.
=> The cat is fed by her everyday
18. He broke his leg in a football.
=> His leg was broken in a football
19. We paint the house every year.
=> The house is painted every year
20. We do homework every day.
=> Homewwork is done every day
Chuyển sang câu bị động.
1. He turned off the lights when he went out
=>the lights were turned off when he went out
2. They made the instrument long ago
=>the instrument was made long ago
3. Someone will translate this letter into vietnamese
=>this letter will be translated into vietnamese
4. Our grandmother tells childrent's stories to us
=> childrent's stories are told to us by Our grandmother
5. You haven't answered my question yet
=> my question hasn't been answered by You yet
6. He drivers me to my office
=>I am driven to my office by Him
7. Have they paid you the money
=>Have you been paid the money?
8. The teacher explains the leeson
=>the leeson is explained by The teacher
9. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen
=> the food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs Green
10. These boys made that noise
=>that noise was made by These boys
11. People speak English all over the word
=>English is spoken all over the word
12. I can't do these exercises quickly
-> these exercises can't be done quickly by me
13. The movie has disappointed us very much
=>we have been disappointed very much by The movie
14. THe police are holding him for futher questioning
=>He is being held for futher questioning by THe police
15. Some body has looked the box and I can't open it
the box has been looked and it can't be opened by me
Read and do tasks followed.
1. Read and complete with available words/ phrases.
thermometer wheel chair hospital patients patients medcines
glasses slippers black eye nurse nurse
yesterday i was very angry with my classmates at school because they broke my calculator. I began fighting . While was fighting , i got (1).....patients...... In the evening i was sent to the (2)......hospital...... by my parents . The doctor examined my eye and advised me to wear dark (3) ........glasses..................... .Then he gave me the (4) ............thermometer........... because he wanted to take my temperature. The thermometer showed only 36.6. Te temperature wasn't high. But I didn't want to go to school and I said that I had a splitting headache. The doctor asked the (5) ..........nurse............ to give me some (6) ...............medicines............. for my headache. '' You should take pills three times a day'', he said. When I was going home I slipped, fell and hurt my leg. I was sent to the locl hospital again. The doctor examined my leg and put bandage round my knee. Then the (7) ...........nurse........... helped me to sit in a (8) ..............wheelchair............. and I was moved to a room for patients. The (9) .............patients........ were all asleep in their beds, I put on a night gown and (10) ..............slippers............... and sat on my bed. I wanted to cry. In the morning the nurse brought the syringe for injections. I was afraid of injections, but the doctor was afraid of complications. My parents brought me the crutches. In some days I felt better and left the hospital.
2. Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. Why did the writer get angry with his classmates?
=> Because they broke his calculator.
2. Who took the writer to the hospital?
=> The writer's parents.
3. How ofter should the writer take medicines?
=> Three times a day.
4. What happened when the writer went home?
=> He slipped, fell and hurt his leg.
5. How did the parents help the writer to walk?
=> His parents brought him the crutches.
1 Tea can't be made with cold water
2 all the worker were being instructed of the plant by chief engineer
3 My book has been taken away by someone
4 The meeting will be held before May Day
5 The engine of the car has to be repaired
1 The lesson is explained clearly by the teacher
2 The food is cooked by Mrs Green in the kitchen
3 The patients are examined by the doctor
4 I was promised a bike by my parents 2 days ago