Rút gọn \(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}:\dfrac{1}{2x^2+y+2}\)
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Đặt \(A=\left[\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-1}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right):\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+x+xy+y}\right]:\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)
\(A=\left[\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-1}{\left(x+y\right).\left(x-2y\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x^2+y+2\right).\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right).\left(x+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y+2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-y\right).\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right).\left(2y-x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right).\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+y+2\right).\left(2x^2+y-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x^2+y+2}{x+1}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+y-2}{2y-x}.\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2+y-2}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2y-x}\)
Thay \(x=-1,76\) và \(y=\dfrac{3}{25}\) vào biểu thức ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.\dfrac{3}{25}-\left(-1,76\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2y^2 +xy -x^2 =y(y+x) +y^2 -x^2 =(x+y)(2y-x)
4x^2 +4x^2 y +y^2 -4 =4x^2 (y+1) +y^2-4 có vẻ hệ số lệch lại nhỉ
x^2 +y +xy +x =x(x+y) +x+y =(x+y) (x+1)
\(B=\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}+\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-y^2+\left(x^2+y^2+y-2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}\)\(C=\dfrac{4x^2\left(y+1\right)+y^2-4}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(A=B:C=\dfrac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+1\right)}{4x^2\left(y+1\right)+y^2-4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2+y-2}{\left(2y-x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{4x^2\left(y+1\right)+y^2-4}\)
\(a,\frac{x}{xy-y^2}+\frac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y-2x}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{y}{xy}+\frac{x}{xy}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{y}{x+y}\)
1. \(\dfrac{x^3-4x^2+4x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)