1. tìm x trong các tỉ lệ thức sau
a) 3.8:(2x)= \(\frac{1}{4}\):\(2^{\frac{2}{3}}\)
b) (0,25x):3= 5/6 : 0.125
c) 0.01:2.5=(0.75x) : 0.75
d) \(1\frac{1}{3}\):0.8= 2/3: (0.1x)
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23 tháng 9 2017
Bài 1 :
Áp dụng t.c tỉ lệ thức là làm dc thôi bn
Bài 2 :
Đặt :
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{7}=k\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=7k\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(1\right)\)
Thay \(xy=112\) vào \(\left(1\right)\) ta có :
\(4k.7k=112\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28k^2=112\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k^2=2^2\\k^2=\left(-2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) \(k=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.2=8\\y=7.2=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) \(k=-2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.\left(-2\right)=-8\\y=7.\left(-2\right)=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
31 tháng 7 2016
a) Lm r nkoa!
b) \(\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)
\(=\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}\cdot3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20:0,25=80\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80\)
c) \(0,01:2,5=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(=\frac{1}{250}=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow0,75x=\frac{1}{250}\cdot0,75=\frac{3}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{1000}:0,75=\frac{1}{250}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{250}\)
d) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}:0,1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4\)
10 tháng 7 2016
1) a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right).\left(-60\right)=900\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\)
b) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{8}{25}}\) \(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(-2\right).\frac{8}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\frac{-16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(-x\right)=\left(\frac{-4}{5}\right).\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
2) a) \(3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{1}{4}:2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3,8: \left(2x\right)=\frac{3}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{3}{32}:3,8=\frac{15}{608}\)
\(x=\frac{15}{608}:2=\frac{15}{1216}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{15}{1216}\)
b) \(\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{5}{6}:0,125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25x\right):3=\frac{20}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow0,25x=\frac{20}{3}.3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20:0,25=80\)
Vậy x = 80
c) \(0,01:2,5=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{250}=\left(0,75x\right):0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=\frac{1}{250}.0,75=\frac{3}{1000}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{1000}:0,75=\frac{1}{250}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{250}\)
d) \(1\frac{1}{3}:0,8=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\left(0,1x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}:0,1=\frac{100}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{100}{9}\)
10 tháng 7 2016
a) \(\frac{x}{-15}=\frac{-60}{x}\Leftrightarrow x.x=-15.\left(-60\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\Leftrightarrow x^2=\orbr{\begin{cases}30^2\\\left(-30\right)^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}30\\-30\end{cases}}\)
23 tháng 7 2016
\(\frac{1}{3}x:\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{35}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}\)
23 tháng 7 2016
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\cdot x\right):\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}\cdot x\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{35}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot x=\frac{35}{8}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{12}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{35}{4}\)
b) \(4,5:0,3=2,5:\left(0,1\cdot x\right)\)
\(=15=2,5:\left(0,1\cdot x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1\cdot x=2,25:15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}:0,1=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\)
c) \(8:\left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot x\right)=2:0,02\)
\(8:\left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot x\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\cdot x=8:100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{25}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{8}{25}=0,32\)
d) \(3:2\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(6\cdot x\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(6:x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6\cdot x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}:6=\frac{3}{32}=0,09375\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{19}{5}:\dfrac{3}{32}=\dfrac{608}{15}\)
hay x=304/15
b: \(\Leftrightarrow0.25x=20\)
hay x=80
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{100}:\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{2}{500}=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow0.1x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{20}{5}=4\)