RÚt gọn : \(\frac{2x+y}{2x+2y}-\frac{x+2y}{x-y}+\frac{5}{x}-\frac{4x}{3x^2-3y^2}\)
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mk ko biết cứ bấm đại thui, bn có thể giúp mk ko ???
a. 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x) = 2x2 + 2xy - y2 - 2xy = 2x2 - y2
b.\(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)
Phần c nản quá.
a) 2x(x + y) - y(y + 2x)
= 2x2 + 2xy - y2 - 2xy
= 2x2 - y2
b) \(\frac{4x+3y}{7x^2y}-\frac{3x+3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{4x+3y-3x-3y}{7x^2y}=\frac{x}{7x^2y}=\frac{1}{7xy}\)
c) \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{x^3-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\)
= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^3-4x^2+2x-2+x^2+x+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{y\left(x+y\right)+x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3y^2-y\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right)\) \(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy-2y^2-xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\frac{x^2-y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\) =\(\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+y}{2\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{x+2y}{x-y}+\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-2xy+xy-y^2}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy-y^2-2\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy-y^2-2x^2-2xy+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3xy+3y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9xy+9y^2-8x}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9x^2y+9xy^2-8x^2+30\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{6x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9x^2y+9xy^2+22x^2-30y^2}{6x\cdot\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)