Tính nhanh 1x3+4x7+9x11+.....41x43
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A= 1/(1x3) + 1/(3x5)+ 1/(5x7) + 1/(7x9) + 1/(9x11)
A x 2 = 2/(1x3) + 2/(3x5)+ 2/(5x7) + 2/(7x9) + 2/(9x11)
Nhận xét :
2/(1x3) = 1 - 1/3
2/(3x5) = 1/3 - 1/5
2/(5x7) = 1/5 - 1/7
2/(7x9) = 1/7 - 1/9
2/(9x11) = 1/9 - 1/11
A x 2 = 1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/11
A x 2 = 1 - 1/11
A x 2 = 10/11
A = 10/11 : 2 = 5/11
Đặt A =2/1x3+2\3x5+................+2/41x43
A =1/1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...................+1/41-1/43
A=1-1/43
A=42/43
Tính nhanh
a) 5/1x3 + 5/3x5 + 5/5x7 + ........ + 5/43x45
b) 6/1x4 + 6/4x7 + 6/7x10 + ...... + 6/97x100
\(a,\frac{5}{1.3}+\frac{5}{3.5}+\frac{5}{5.7}+...+\frac{5}{43.45}=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{43.45}\right)=\frac{5}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{44}{45}=\frac{44}{27}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.........+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(=\frac{14}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{5}{11}\)