Tìm x thuộc N biết:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1) Ta có: A=\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)=\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\)
=\(\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{x+2}{x+3}=\frac{125}{376}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+2}{x+3}=\frac{375}{376}\)<=> 376(x+2)=375(x+3) <=> 376x+752=375x+1125 => X=373
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\) ( cái đề hình như có 1 phân số \(\frac{2}{9}\) đúng không bạn )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=1:\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=18-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=17\)
Vậy \(x=17\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
bạn ơi, mình biết làm bài này nhưng cho mình biết làm sao để viết phân số vậy
1/21 = 2/42 = 1/7-1/8
1/28 = 2/56 = 1/8-1/9
.....
1/(x*(x+1)) = 1/x -1/(x+1)
cộng lại với nhau ta sẽ được 1/7 - 1/(x+1) = 2/9
suy ra 1/(x+1) = -5/62 :D
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> \(A=\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x+1-6}{6\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-5}{6\left(x+1\right)}\) => \(A=\frac{x-5}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> 3(x-5)=2(x+1) <=> 3x-15=2x+2 <=> x=17
Đáp số: x=17
a)\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2}{9}:2\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=>x+2=18
=>x=16
b tương tự nhân nó với 1/2
* ĐK: \(x\ne0\)
Đề ra ...<=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{36}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{36.\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> x(x-1) = 36. (x-1) => x =36
\(\frac{2}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x+\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
x+1=18
x=18-1
x=17
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+2.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{x+1}=-\frac{1}{5}:2=-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{7}-\left(-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{17}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow17x+17=70\)
=> không tồn tại n vì n là số tự nhiên