1.tính
\(a.\sqrt[3]{27}-\sqrt[3]{-8}-\sqrt[3]{125}\)
\(b.\frac{\sqrt[3]{24}}{\sqrt[3]{3}}-\sqrt[3]{32}.\sqrt[3]{2}\)
\(c.4ab\sqrt[3]{\frac{27x^3y^6}{64a^{12}b^{15}}}\)
\(d.\frac{1}{xy^2}\sqrt[3]{-8x^3y^6}\)
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NC
18 tháng 7 2018
a) \(\sqrt{200}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{98}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{81}{3}}-3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\left(21\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{112}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{\frac{9}{7}}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)}{3\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{3}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{125}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=75-20=55\)
d)\(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+3}\right).\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}}{1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)}{-3}.\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(do3\sqrt{3}>1\right)\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{8\sqrt{3}-20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18-8\sqrt{3}+20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2-2\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=1\)
11 tháng 12 2019
a) = \(5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{6}\)
= \(8\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{6}\)
b) = \(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
= \(-3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}\)
c) = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{2}+2-2-\sqrt{2}}{2^2-\sqrt{2^2}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4-2}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
d) = \(2\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
=\(-3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\)
e) = \(8\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{6}-6\sqrt{6}=5\sqrt{6}\)
f) = \(4\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}\)
g) = \(10+5\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{10}=10\)
h) = \(\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
= \(\frac{9+3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}+3}{3^2-\sqrt{3^2}}+\frac{9-3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+3}{3^2-\sqrt{3^2}}\)
= \(\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}}{9-3}+\frac{12-6\sqrt{3}}{9-3}\)
= \(\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}+12-6\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
= \(\frac{24}{6}=4\)
k) = \(\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
= \(\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
= \(21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}=21\)
l) = \(\frac{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{8}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{8}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{8}+2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{4\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8^2}-2^2}\)
= \(\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{8-4}=\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
27 tháng 7 2019
a,
\(2\sqrt{3x}-\sqrt{48x}+\sqrt{108x}+\sqrt{3x}\\ =3\sqrt{3x}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3x}+\sqrt{6^2\cdot3x}\\ =3\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+6\sqrt{3x}=5\sqrt{3x}\)
b,
\(2\sqrt{25xy}+\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{45x^3y^3}-3y\sqrt{16x^3y}\\ =2\sqrt{5^2xy}+\sqrt{5\cdot45}\cdot\sqrt{\left(xy\right)^2\cdot xy}-3y\sqrt{\left(4x\right)^2\cdot xy}\\ =2\cdot5\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{225}\cdot xy\sqrt{xy}-3y\cdot4x\sqrt{xy}\\ =10\sqrt{xy}+15xy\sqrt{xy}-12xy\sqrt{xy}=\sqrt{xy}\left(3xy+10\right)\)
c,
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{13}}\\ =\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{3-4}+\frac{12\left(3+\sqrt{13}\right)}{9-13}\\ =\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{-1}+\frac{12\left(3+\sqrt{13}\right)}{-4}\\ =\sqrt{3}+1-3\sqrt{3}-6-9-3\sqrt{13}\\ =-14-2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{13}\)
d,
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\\ =\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{3-2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\frac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{7-3}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\)
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