Rút gọn biểu thức :
a) A=\(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\).
b)B=\(\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)
c) C=\(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}.\)
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a.\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|=\sqrt{3}+2\)
b.\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|=\sqrt{5}-2\)
c.\(\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}+3\right|=\sqrt{5}+3\)
d.\(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
a, c.Câu hỏi của Nữ hoàng sến súa là ta - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
=7-2
=5
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{175}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}-4}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}+5\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4\sqrt{7}\)
a: \(A=\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3=9+4\sqrt{5}+9-4\sqrt{5}+3\cdot A\)
=>A^3-3A-18=0
=>A=3
b: \(B=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
=>\(B^3=5\sqrt{2}+7-5\sqrt{2}+7+3B\)
=>B^3-3B-14=0
=>B=2,82
c: \(C^3=20+14\sqrt{2}-14\sqrt{2}+20-6C\)
=>C^3+6C-40=0
=>C=2,84
cau a,b,c thay no co chung 1 dang do la
\(\sqrt[3]{a+m}+\sqrt[3]{a-m}\)
dang nay co 2 cach
C1: nhanh kho nhin de sai
VD: cau B
\(B^3=40+3\sqrt[3]{\left(20+14\sqrt{2}\right)\left(20-14\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(B\right)\)
B^3=40+3(2)(B)
B^3=40+6B
B=4
C2: hoi dai nhung de nhin
dat \(a=\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}};b=\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)
de thay B=a+b
ab=2
a^3+b^3=40
suy ra B^3=a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)
B^3=40+6B
B=4
giai tuong tu
con co cach nay nhung it su dung vi kho tim
C3: dua ve tong lap phuong
VD:cau B
\(20+14\sqrt{2}=\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
\(20-14\sqrt{2}=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
de thay
B=4
cau d)
dung CT nay
\(\sqrt[m]{a}=\sqrt[m\cdot n]{\left(a\right)^n}\)
ap dung vao bai
\(\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt[6]{\left(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt[6]{44-16\sqrt{6}}\)
nhanh vao
\(\sqrt[6]{\left(44-16\sqrt{6}\right)\left(44+16\sqrt{6}\right)}=\sqrt[6]{400}=\sqrt[3]{20}\)
a) Ta có: \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)^3\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=4-3\cdot A\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3+3A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A^3-A+4A-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\left(A-1\right)\left(A+1\right)+4\left(A-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right)\left(A^2+A+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1\)