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a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}\right):\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}-2\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}\)
=-2
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}-1\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-x\right)+\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
a) \(M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(x=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)
\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}-1}=\dfrac{2+1}{2-1}=3\)
1. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 9$
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4$
\(B=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)+\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}+\frac{6-7\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}\right](\sqrt{x}+2)\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2+6-7\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.(\sqrt{x}+2)=\frac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-2)^2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\sqrt{x}-2\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1=-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(A>B\Rightarrow-\sqrt{7}>\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\sqrt{7}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{7x}+8-3\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8=\sqrt{64}\\3\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{63}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}>0\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\Rightarrow0< x< 9\)