B1: cho Q = 2x-\(\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}\)
a, Rút gọn Q
b, tính Q khi x=7
B2: tìm x , biết :
\(\sqrt{x^2-6x}\) +7x = 13
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\(1.\\ A=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\\ =\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\\ =2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)
\(2.\\a.\\ P=3x-\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=3x-\left|x-5\right|\\ b.\\ x=2\Rightarrow P=3\)
\(3.\\ M=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{x-1}\)
\(\cdot x>1\Rightarrow M=1\\ \cdot x=1\Rightarrow M=0\\\cdot x< 1\Rightarrow M=-1\)
B1.
Ta có:A\(=\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}+\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}-2=2\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4,9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+1}{2+\sqrt{2}-3}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2}+5\)
c) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để \(Q\in Z\Rightarrow4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7;2;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;49;4;1\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a: \(Q=\dfrac{x+2+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{7}\)
1.
a. ĐKXĐ : x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1/2
b. A\(\sqrt{2}\)= \(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
Nếu \(x\ge1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\)
Nếu 1/2 \(\le x< 1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Do đó : A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)
Vậy ............
2.
a. \(x\ge2\)hoặc x<0
b. A= \(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)
c. A<2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 2\)
\(-\sqrt{2}< x-1< \sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Kết hợp vs đk câu a , ta đc : \(1-\sqrt{2}< x< 0và2\le x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy...........
c) Đk: x \(\ge\)0; x \(\ne\)4; x \(\ne\)9
A = \(-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) => -2A = \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Để -2A thuộc Z <=> \(2⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Lập bảng:
\(\sqrt{x}-3\) | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | 8 | 4 (ktm) | 25 | 1 |
Vậy ....
a) Ta có:
\(A=2x+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(A=2x+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(A=2x+\left|x-3\right|\)
Nếu \(x< 3\) thì: \(A=2x+3-x=x+3\)
Nếu \(x\ge3\) thì: \(A=2x+x-3=3x-3\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Nếu x = 5: \(A=3\cdot5-3=12\)
Nếu x = -5: \(A=-5+3=-2\)
c) Ta có: \(A=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=2\\3x-3=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1
a) \(A=2x+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=2x+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2x+\left|x-3\right|\)
Với x ≥ 3 => A = 2x + x - 3 = 3x - 3
Với x < 3 => A = 2x + 3 - x = x + 3
b) | x | = 5 => x = ±5
Với x = 5 > 3 => A = 3.5 - 3 = 12
Với x = -5 < 3 => A = -5 + 3 = -2
c) A = 2
⇔ 2x + | x - 3 | = 2
⇔ | x - 3 | = 2 - 2x (*)
Với x ≥ 3
(*) ⇔ x - 3 = 2 - 2x
⇔ x + 3x = 2 + 3
⇔ 4x = 5
⇔ x = 5/4 ( ktm )
Với x < 3
(*) ⇔ 3 - x = 2 - 2x
⇔ -x + 2x = 2 - 3
⇔ x = -1 ( tm )
Vậy x = -1
a, Ta có : \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, - Thay x = 9 vào Q ta được : Q = 0,75
Vậy ...
Bài 1:
a)\(Q=2x-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}=2x-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}=2x-\left|x+1\right|\)
b)Tại x=7 thay vào Q ta được:
\(Q=2.7-\left|7+1\right|=14-8=6\)
Bài 2:
\(\sqrt{x^2-6x}+7x=13\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-6x}=13-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13-7x\ge0\\x^2-6x=\left(13-7x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{13}{7}\\0=48x^2-85x+169\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{13}{7}\\\Delta=\left(-85\right)^2-4.48.169=-25223< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
em cảm mơn nhìu ạ