Giải pt : \(3x^2+5x+14=5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
HP
1 tháng 8 2021
a, ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{5x-1}=a;\sqrt{x-1}=b\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab\right)=a^2-b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=b+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(a=b\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(l\right)\)
TH2: \(a=b+2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-1}=\sqrt{x-1}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=x-1+4+4\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-4\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4-4\sqrt{x-1}+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x-1}-1=1\\2\sqrt{x-1}-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=1\\\sqrt{x-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
SD
1
H
28 tháng 6 2019
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}=\left(x+1\right)\left(5x^2-8x+8\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x}+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}-\left(x+1\right)\left(5x^2-8x+8\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}-5x^2+8x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}-5x^2-8+8x=0\circledast\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải (*)\(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}-5x^2-8+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}-3=5x^2-8x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-4}{2\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{6x-6}{\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}+3}=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{3\left(2x+1\right)}+3}-5x+3\right)=0\)
x=1
bạn giải nốt cái còn lại nhá
Ta có : \(3x^2+5x+14=5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+14\right)^2=\left[5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(3x^2.5x+5x.14+3x^2.14\right)=25.\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(15x^3+70x+42x^2\right)=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+30x^3+140x+84x^2=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=25\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+200x^2+100x-25x^2-50x-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+175x^2+50x-25\)
Đến đây chuyển vế sang giải nhé mệt quá