Chứng tỏ rằng : \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+.......+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
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TD
19 tháng 3 2017
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}< \frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{8.8}< \frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2n.2n}< \frac{1}{1n.2n}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{1n.2n}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{1n}-\frac{1}{2n}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+...-\frac{1}{2n}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)\(< \)\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2n}\)
1 tháng 4 2019
\(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\)
\(< \frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2n-2}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)\)
\(< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4n}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
Study well ! >_<
8 tháng 7 2016
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1-\frac{1}{n}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2^2}.1=\frac{1}{4}\)
WR
8 tháng 6 2015
đặt A=1/2^2+1/4^2+1/6^2+.....+1/(2n)^2
ta có :
A=1/2^2 +1/2^2(1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+.....+1/n^2)
A<1/2^2+1/2^2(1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/(n-1)n)
=1/2^2+1/2^2(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+....+1/(n-1)-1/n)
=1/2^2+1/2^2(1-1/n)
<1/2^2+1/2^2.1=1/2<3/4
vậy A<3/4
22 tháng 3 2015
Ta có:
\(M=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2.n^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Coi \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.n}\)
Vì: \(\frac{1}{2.2}
18 tháng 8 2017
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\).... \(+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)= \(\frac{1}{2^2}\). ( \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.....+\frac{1}{n^2}\)) < \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)( \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).\left(n\right)}\)) = \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)( \(1-\frac{1}{n}\)) < \(\frac{1}{2^2}\).1 = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{4}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\) ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(2.2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2.n^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2}.\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}.1\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right)\cdot2n}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+\frac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-2\right)\cdot2n}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{2n-2}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2n}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2n\cdot2}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)