a, 2003.2004-1/2003.2004 và.
2004.2005-1/2004.2005
b, 2017.2018/2017.2018+1 và 2018.2019/2018.2019+1
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Ta có : \(\frac{2017.2018+1}{2017.2018}=1+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019+1}{2018.2019}=1+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
Mà : \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}>\frac{1}{2018.2019}\) => \(\frac{2017.2018+1}{2017.2018}>\frac{2018.2019+1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
Ta thấy \(2017.2018< 2018.2019\)
nên \(\frac{1}{2017.1018}>\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}< \frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}\)
Ta có:
\(C=\frac{2017.2018-1}{2017.2018}=1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(D=\frac{2018.2019-1}{2018.2019}=1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
Mà ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}>\frac{1}{2018.2019}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2017.2018}< 1-\frac{1}{2018.2019}\Rightarrow C< D\)
`a=(2017.2018-1)/(2017.2018)`
`=1-1/(2017.2018)`
`b=(2018.2019-1)/(2018.2019)`
`=1-1/(2018.2019)`
Vì `2017.2018<2019.2018`
`=>1/(2017.2018)>1/(2019.2018)`
`=>1-1/(2017.2018)<1-1/(2019.2018)`
Hay `a<b`
a) \(\frac{53}{57}=\frac{530}{570}\)
Ta có : 1 - \(\frac{530}{570}\)= \(\frac{40}{570}\) ; 1 - \(\frac{531}{571}=\frac{40}{571}\)
Vì \(\frac{40}{570}>\frac{40}{571}\) nên \(\frac{53}{57}< \frac{531}{571}\)
Ta có :
+) \(\frac{2003.2004-1}{2003.2004}=\frac{2003.2004}{2003.2004}-\frac{1}{2003.2004}=1-\frac{1}{2003.2004}\)
+) \(\frac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}=\frac{2004.2005}{2004.2005}-\frac{1}{2004.2005}=1-\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
ta thấy :
\(\frac{1}{2003.2004}>\frac{1}{2004.2005}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2003.2004}< 1-\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2003.2004-1}{2003.2004}< \frac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}+\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
( gạch bỏ các phân số giống nhau)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(S=\frac{2018}{2019}\)
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT!!!!
S=1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+............1/2017.2018+1/2018.2019
S=1/2.(1+1/3.2+1/3.2+.............1/2017.1009+1/1009.2019)
S=1/4.(2+2/3.2+2/3.2+..............2/2017.1009+2/1009.2019)
S=1/4.(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3+..........+1/1009-1/1009+1/2019)
S=1/4.(1-1/2019)
S=1/4.2018/2019=1009/4038
ta có :
+) \(\frac{2003.2004-1}{2003.2004}=\frac{2003.2004}{2003.2004}-\frac{1}{2003.2004}=1-\frac{1}{2003.2004}\)
+) \(\frac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}=\frac{2004.2005}{2004.2005}-\frac{1}{2004.2005}=1-\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
ta thấy :
\(\frac{1}{2003.2004}>\frac{1}{2004.2005}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2003.2004}< 1-\frac{1}{2004.2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2003.2004-1}{2003.2004}< \frac{2004.2005-1}{2004.2005}\)