Giải pt \(\dfrac{2}{x-14}-\dfrac{5}{x-13}=\dfrac{2}{x-9}-\dfrac{5}{x-11}\)
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\(\dfrac{2}{x-14}-\dfrac{5}{x-13}=\dfrac{2}{x-9}-\dfrac{5}{x-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne9;11;13;14\\\left(\dfrac{2}{x-14}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{x-13}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{x-11}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{x-17}{3\left(x-14\right)}\right)-5\left(\dfrac{x-17}{4\left(x-13\right)}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-17}{4\left(x-9\right)}\right)-5\left(\dfrac{x-17}{6\left(x-11\right)}\right)\)
\(\left(x-17\right)\left[\dfrac{2}{3\left(x-14\right)}-\dfrac{5}{4\left(x-13\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6\left(x-11\right)}-\dfrac{1}{4\left(x-9\right)}\right]=0\)
[..] vô nghiệm
x=17
Lời giải:
Bài của bạn ngonhuminh cơ bản không đúng do không có cơ sở khẳng định biểu thức trong ngoặc vuông vô nghiệm.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq \left\{9;11;13;14\right\}\)
\(\frac{2}{x-14}-\frac{5}{x-13}=\frac{2}{x-9}-\frac{5}{x-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\left(\frac{1}{x-14}-\frac{1}{x-9}\right)=5\left(\frac{1}{x-13}-\frac{1}{x-11}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{10}{(x-14)(x-9)}=\frac{10}{(x-13)(x-11)}\)
\(\Rightarrow (x-14)(x-9)=(x-13)(x-11)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-23x+126=x^2-24x+143\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-17=0\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
Thử lại thấy thỏa mãn.
Vậy \(x=17\)
\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)
\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{11}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{11+10}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{21}{55}< \dfrac{x}{55}< \dfrac{33}{55}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{22;23;24;...\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{59}+\dfrac{x+3}{57}+\dfrac{x+5}{55}=\dfrac{x+7}{53}+\dfrac{x+9}{51}+\dfrac{x+11}{49}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+1}{59}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{57}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{55}+1=\dfrac{x+7}{53}+1+\dfrac{x+9}{51}+1+\dfrac{x+11}{49}+1\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+60}{59}+\dfrac{x+60}{57}+\dfrac{x+60}{55}=\dfrac{x+60}{53}+\dfrac{x+60}{51}+\dfrac{x+60}{49}\)
\(< =>\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{55}-\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)=0\\ < =>x+60=0\\ < =>x=-60\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x+1}{59}+\dfrac{x+3}{57}+\dfrac{x+5}{55}=\dfrac{x+7}{53}+\dfrac{x+9}{51}+\dfrac{x+11}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{59}+\dfrac{x+3}{57}+\dfrac{x+5}{55}+3\text{=}\dfrac{x+7}{53}+\dfrac{x+9}{51}+\dfrac{x+11}{49}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{59}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{57}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{55}+1\right)\text{=}\left(\dfrac{x+7}{53}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+9}{51}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+11}{49}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{59}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{57}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{55}+1\right)\text{=}\left(\dfrac{x+7}{53}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+9}{51}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+11}{49}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{59}+\dfrac{x+60}{57}+\dfrac{x+60}{55}\text{=}\dfrac{x+60}{53}+\dfrac{x+60}{51}+\dfrac{x+60}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{59}+\dfrac{x+60}{57}+\dfrac{x+60}{55}-\dfrac{x+60}{53}-\dfrac{x+60}{51}-\dfrac{x-60}{49}\text{=}0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{55}-\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\text{=}0\)
\(Do\) \(\dfrac{1}{59}+\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{55}-\dfrac{1}{53}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{49}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\text{=}0\)
\(x\text{=}-60\)
\(Vậy...\)
`(x+19)/3 +(x+13)/5 = (x+7)/7 + (x+1)/9`
`<=> x/3 + 19/3 +x/5 +13/5 = x/7 +1 +x/9 +1/9`
`<=> x/3 +x/5 -x/7 -x/9 = 1+1/9 -19/3 -13/5`
`<=> x (1/3 +1/5 -1/7 -1/9) = -118/45`
`<=> x * 88/315 = -352/45`
`<=> x = -28`
Vậy `S={-28}`
Giải:
\(9-3\times\left(x-9\right)=6\)
\(3\times\left(x-9\right)=9-6\)
\(3\times\left(x-9\right)=3\)
\(x-9=3:3\)
\(x-9=1\)
\(x=1+9\)
\(x=10\)
\(4+6\times\left(x+1\right)=70\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=70-4\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=66\)
\(x+1=66:6\)
\(x+1=11\)
\(x=11-1\)
\(x=10\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}+\dfrac{15}{26}=\dfrac{46}{52}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}=\dfrac{23}{26}-\dfrac{15}{26}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{13}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{11}{14}-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(5\times\left(3+7\times x\right)=40\)
\(3+7\times x=40:5\)
\(3+7\times x=8\)
\(7\times x=8-3\)
\(7\times x=5\)
\(x=5:7\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x\times6+12:3=120\)
\(x\times6+4=120\)
\(x\times6=120-4\)
\(x\times6=116\)
\(x=116:6\)
\(x=\dfrac{58}{3}\)
\(x\times3,7+x\times6,3=120\)
\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=120\)
\(x\times10=120\)
\(x=120:10\)
\(x=12\)
\(\left(15\times24-x\right):0,25=100:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(360-x\right):0,25=400\)
\(360-x=400.0,25\)
\(360-x=100\)
\(x=360-100\)
\(x=260\)
\(71+65\times4=\dfrac{x+140}{x}+260\)
\(\left(x+140\right):x+260=71+260\)
\(x:x+140:x+260=331\)
\(1+140:x+260=331\)
\(140:x=331-1-260\)
\(140:x=70\)
\(x=140:70\)
\(x=2\)
\(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+7\right)+...+\left(x+28\right)=155\)
\(10\times x+\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)=155\)
Số số hạng \(\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)\) :
\(\left(28-1\right):3+1=10\)
Tổng dãy \(\left(1+4+7+...+28\right)\) :
\(\left(1+28\right).10:2=145\)
\(\Rightarrow10\times x+145=155\)
\(10\times x=155-145\)
\(10\times x=10\)
\(x=10:10\)
\(x=1\)
Đều theo cách lớp 5 nha em!
2.
\(\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{2006}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2008}+1< \dfrac{x+9}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+10}{2001}+1+\dfrac{x+11}{2000}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}< \dfrac{x+2011}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2006}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2008}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2000}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}< \dfrac{1}{2002}\\\dfrac{1}{2007}< \dfrac{1}{2001}\\\dfrac{1}{2008}< \dfrac{1}{2000}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}< 0\\\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2006}-\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2001}+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2000}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0\)
Vậy \(x>0\)
(x-5)(x-9)>0\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5>0\Leftrightarrow x>5\\x-9>0\Leftrightarrow x>9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x>9 thì (x-5)(x-9)>0
a) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y}=9\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{x}=16\\\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{16}\\y=-\dfrac{42}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {(\(\dfrac{7}{16};-\dfrac{42}{17}\))}
b) Đk xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\\\dfrac{8}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=-8\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{13}{x}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=14\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{6}\\y=\dfrac{13}{152}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(\dfrac{13}{6};\dfrac{13}{152}\))}
c) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\\-\dfrac{2}{x}-\dfrac{5}{y}=-11\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y}=10\\\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{7}{y}=21\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(\(-\dfrac{1}{7};\dfrac{1}{5}\))}
d) ĐK xác định : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{9}{x}+\dfrac{2}{y}=22\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{x}=35\\\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{2}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S={(0,4;-4)}
e) ĐKXĐ : x≠0;y≠0
ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\\-\dfrac{3}{x}-\dfrac{7}{y}=8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{2}{y}=18\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{y}=10\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{3}{55}\end{matrix}\right.\) 'Vậy....
\(\frac{2}{x-14}\) -\(\frac{5}{x-13}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-9}\)- \(\frac{5}{x-11}\)
ĐKXĐ : x\(\ne\)14;13;9;11
(=) \(\frac{2}{x-14}\)- \(\frac{5}{x-13}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-9}\)-\(\frac{5}{x-11}\)
(=) \(\frac{2}{x-14}\)-\(\frac{2}{x-9}\)=\(\frac{5}{x-13}\)-\(\frac{5}{x-11}\)
(=) \(\frac{2\left(x-9\right)}{\left(x-14\right)\left(x-9\right)}\)-\(\frac{2\left(x-14\right)}{\left(x-14\right)\left(x-9\right)}\)=\(\frac{5\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-13\right)\left(x-11\right)}\)-\(\frac{5\left(x-13\right)}{\left(x-13\right)\left(x-11\right)}\)
(=) \(\frac{2x-18-2x+28}{\left(x-14\right)\left(x-9\right)}\)=\(\frac{5x-55-5x+65}{\left(x-13\right)\left(x-11\right)}\)
(=) \(\frac{10}{\left(x-14\right)\left(x-9\right)}\)=\(\frac{10}{\left(x-13\right)\left(x-11\right)}\)
=) ( x - 14 ) ( x - 9 ) = ( x - 13 ) ( x - 11 )
(=) x2 - 9x - 14x + 126 = x2 - 13x - 11x + 143
(=) x - 17 = 0
(=) x = 17
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là: x = 17