Question

[galaxyLâm]

Bài 1 : Cho các số a;b;c;d thỏa mãn : \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{c+d+a}=\frac{c}{d+a+b}=\frac{d}{a+b+a}\)

                                                          Tìm giá trị của biểu thức : H = \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}.\frac{b+c}{d+a}.\frac{c+d}{b+a}.\frac{d+a}{b+c}\)

Hộ mik nhé, hơi gấp một chút, ai xong là tick ==+

Answer 1

[Đặng Ngọc Quỳnh]

Từ \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{c+d+a}=\frac{c}{d+a+b}=\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c+d}+1=\frac{b}{c+d+a}+1=\frac{c}{d+a+b}+1=\frac{d}{a+b+c}+1\)

Hay \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c+d+a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d+a+b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)

Nếu a+b+c+d=0 thì \(a+b=-\left(c+d\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c+d}=-1;\frac{c+d}{a+b}=-1\)

\(b+c=-\left(d+a\right)\Rightarrow\frac{b+c}{d+a}=-1;\frac{d+a}{b+c}=-1\Rightarrow H=-1\)

Nếu a+b+c+d \(\ne0\)thì: \(b+c+d=c+d+a=d+a+b=a+b+c\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\Rightarrow H=1\)

Vậy H=-1 nếu a+b+c+d=0; H=1 nếu a+b+c+d khác 0

Answer 2

[Xyz OLM]

Ta có :\(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{c+d+a}=\frac{c}{d+a+b}=\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)

=> \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}+1=\frac{b}{c+d+a}+1=\frac{c}{d+a+b}+1=\frac{d}{a+b+c}+1\)

=> \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)

Nếu a + b + c + d = 0

=> a + b = -(c + d)

=> b + c = -(d + a)

=> c + d = -(b + a)

=> d + a = -(b + c)

Khi đó H = \(\frac{-\left(c+d\right)}{c+d}.\frac{-\left(d+a\right)}{d+a}.\frac{-\left(b+a\right)}{c+d}.\frac{-\left(d+a\right)}{b+c}=\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right)=1\)

Khi a + b + c + d \(\ne\)0

=> \(\frac{1}{b+c+d}=\frac{1}{a+c+d}=\frac{1}{a+b+d}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)

=> b + c + d = a + c + d = a + b + d = a + b + c

=> a = b = c = d

Khi đó H = \(\frac{2b}{2d}.\frac{2c}{2a}.\frac{2d}{2b}.\frac{2a}{2c}=1\)