Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A có AB=1;AC=3. Trên AC lấy D, E sao cho AD=DE=EC.
a) Tính BD
b) C/m: Tam giác BDE đồng dạng tam giác CDB
c) Tính góc DEB + góc DCB
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
17 tháng 8 2017
xét 2 tam giác vuông ABC và tam giác EDF, ta có:
cạnh góc vuông : AB = DE
góc nhọn : ABC = DEF
=> tam giác ABC = tam giác DEF ( cgv - gn )
Lý thuyết : Cạnh góc vuông - góc nhọn: Nếu một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông này bằng một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông kia thì hai tam giác đó bằng nhau (cgv-gn)
I
22 tháng 2 2020
xét 2 tam giác vuông ABC và tam giác EDF, ta có:
cạnh góc vuông : AB = DE
góc nhọn : ABC = DEF
=> tam giác ABC = tam giác DEF ( cgv - gn )
Lý thuyết : Cạnh góc vuông - góc nhọn: Nếu một cạnh góc vuông và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông này bằng một cạnh góc vuông
và một góc nhọn kề cạnh ấy của tam giác vuông kia thì hai tam giác đó bằng nhau (cgv-gn)
DT
2
7 tháng 8 2017
Lấy điểm M là trung điểm BC => AM = BM = CM. Vậy tam giác ABM đều => góc B = 60 độ.
=> .................................................... tự xử nha :v
30 tháng 6 2017
Tổng độ dài hai cạnh AB và AC là :
24 - 10 = 14 ( cm )
Độ dài cạnh AB là :
14 : ( 3 + 4 ) x 3 = 6 ( cm )
Độ dài cạnh AC là :
14 - 6 = 9 ( cm )
Diện tích hình tam giác ABC là :
6 x 9 : 2 = 27 ( cm2)
Đáp số : 27 cm2
30 tháng 6 2017
tổng độ dài hai cạnh là
24-10=14 cm
độ dại cạnh AB là
14:(3+4).3=6 cm
độ dài cạnh AC là
14-6=8 cm
diện tích là
6.7:2=27cm2
đáp số...............
CL
13 tháng 2 2016
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CV
7 tháng 3 2017
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CM
18 tháng 4 2019
Do tam giác ABC vuông tại A nên góc A là góc lớn nhất
Có AB < AC ⇒ C < B . Từ đó suy ra ∠C < ∠B < ∠A hay ∠A > ∠B > ∠C . Chọn B
4 tháng 9 2015
BÀI 1:A, ta có : AD=DB; DE//CB => ED là đường tbinh của tam giác ABC => AE=EC
Ta lại có: AE = EC ; EF//AB=>EF là đường trung bình của tam giác ACB
áp dụng tc đường tb trong tam giác ta có: EF//=1/2 AD hay EF=AD
B, Xét tam giác ADE và tam giác EFC CÓ:
AE = EC
AD = EF
góc A = góc E (cùng bù với góc EFD)
C,Theo phần a, ta có ED là đường tb của tam giác CAB => AE=EC
CHO MK 1 LIK E NHA
24 tháng 1 2019
1.
Chọn điểm D như hình vẽ. Gọi E là giao điểm của AB và DC.
Ta có: \(\widehat{ADE}\)là góc ngoài của tam giác ADC => \(\widehat{ADE}>\widehat{ACD}\)(1)
Tương tự \(\widehat{BDE}>\widehat{BCD}\)(2)
(1), (2) => \(\widehat{ADB}>\widehat{ACB}\)
Mà \(\widehat{ADB}=\widehat{ABD}\)
=> \(\widehat{ABC}>\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{ADB}>\widehat{ACB}\)
=> AC>AB
T
27 tháng 1 2019
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A
Theo BĐT tam giác: \(AB< AC+BC\)
Và tam giác AHC vuông tại H có: \(AC< AH+CH\) (1)
\(\Rightarrow AB+AC< \left(AH+BC\right)+\left(AC+CH\right)\)
Hay \(AB+AC< \left(AH+CH+BH\right)+\left(AC+CH\right)\)
Hay \(AB+AC< AH+2CH+BH+AC\)
Bớt AC ở cả hai vế: \(AB< AH+2CH+BH\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(AB+AC< 2AH+2CH+BH+CH\)
Hay \(AB+AC< 2AH+2CH+BC\)
Tới đây bí rồi.
Ta thấy :
AD=DE=EC =\(\frac{1}{3}AC=1\left(cm\right)\)
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A :
\(\Rightarrow BD=\sqrt{AB^2+AD^2}=\sqrt{1+1}=\sqrt{2}\)
b)
Xét:\(\frac{BD}{DE}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{1}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{DC}{BD}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{BD}{DE}=\frac{DC}{DB}\)
Xét tam giác BDE và tam giác CDB có
BDC chung
\(\frac{BD}{DE}=\frac{DC}{DB}\)(CMT)
tam giác BDE đồng dạng với tam giác CDB
\(\widehat{DBE}=\widehat{BCD}\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{DEB}+\widehat{DCB}=\widehat{DEB}+\widehat{DBE}=\widehat{ADB}\)
mà tam giác ABD vuông tại A có AB=AD=1 (cm)
nên tam giác ABD vuông cân nên ADB=ABD=45 độ
hay \(\Rightarrow\widehat{DEB}+\widehat{DCB}=\widehat{ADB}=45^0\)