a, tính 1/ 6 + 1/10; 1 /7 +1 /9; 1/8 + 1/8
b, Cho A= 1/6x10 + 1/ 7x9 + 1/8x8 + 1/9x7 +1/10x6
B= 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10
Tính A : B
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:2 = 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 +...+ 1/380
= 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + 1/(4x5) + ... + 1/(19x20)
= 1/2 - 1/3+1/3 - 1/4 +....+ 1/19- 1/20
= 1/2 - 1/20 = 9/20
Suy ra A = 9/20 x 2 = 9/10
Lời giải:
$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{20}-...-\frac{1}{420}$
$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{420}\right)$
Xét:
$\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{420}=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{20.21}$
$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{21}$
$=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21}$
Do đó:
$\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{21})=\frac{1}{21}$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{2}{21}$
A) \(\frac{7}{8}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{84}{96}-\frac{40}{96}=\frac{44}{96}=\frac{11}{24}\)
B)\(\frac{8}{15}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{8}{15}-\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{15}\)
C)\(\frac{5}{6}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{50}{60}-\frac{18}{60}=\frac{32}{60}=\frac{8}{15}\)
D)\(\frac{7}{10}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{2}{10}=\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)
2)A)\(\frac{5}{10}-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{15}=\frac{15}{30}-\frac{4}{30}=\frac{11}{30}\)
B)\(\frac{5}{20}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{24}-\frac{4}{24}=\frac{2}{24}=\frac{1}{12}\)
C)\(\frac{6}{18}-\frac{6}{24}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{1}{12}\)
D)\(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{3}{12}=\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{20}{36}-\frac{9}{36}=\frac{11}{36}\)
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