Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{16}}{x^2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(M_{min}=\dfrac{7}{4}\) khi \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}};1\right)\)
\(M=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{16}}{x^2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\ge\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=\dfrac{49}{16}\)
\(M_{min}=\dfrac{49}{16}\) khi \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}};\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{14}};\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(4\ge2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y\le2\)
Ta có: \(P=\sqrt{x\left(14x+10y\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(14y+10x\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{24x\left(14x+10y\right)}{24}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{24y\left(14y+10x\right)}{24}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{24x+14x+10y}{2}}{\sqrt{24}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{24y+14y+10x}{2}}{\sqrt{24}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{24\left(x+y\right)}{2\sqrt{6}}\le\dfrac{24.2}{2\sqrt{6}}=4\sqrt{6}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ x = y = 1
\(x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2.y.\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)(1)
Ta thấy \(\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\) nên \(\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
Để (1) xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\\\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{x}\\y=\frac{1}{y}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=y=1\)