Reduce the following relative clauses, using Participle Phrases:
1. The man who teaches my son is my friend. ->…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. The street which leads to the school is very wide.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………
3. My grandfather, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………
4. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.->……………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………
5. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.->………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………
6. The computers which are used here are very old.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………
7. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………
8. That is the news which surprised us most.->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………
9. They’ve just delivered the goods that were ordered last week.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
10. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………
11. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………
12. The foreign language which is being taught in most schools is English.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
13. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………
14. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………
15. The book that is on the top of the shelf is the one that is very useful.->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………
16. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
17. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
18. The student who sits next to me is from China.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
19. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………
20. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
Reduce relative clauses into relative phrases.
1. Students who arrive late won't be permitted to enter the classroom.
=>_ Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom___
2. John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say.
=>_John, taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say__
3. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
=>____ The people watting for the bus in the rain are getting wet______
4. We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.
=>____ We drove along the road still flooded after the heavy rain________
5. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
=>___The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress___
6. The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind.
=>___ The wild ox kept at Nam Cat Tien National park is of a special kind___
7. The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
=>__The helicopter flying toward the lake made a low droning sound______